一，安装必须的软件包.
sudo apt-getinstall subversion
二，基本的SVN服务器配置
1，新建一个目录用于存储SVN所有文件
# mkdir /home/svn
2，新建一个版本仓库
# svnadmin create /home/svn/project
3，初始化版本仓库中的目录
# mkdir project project/server project/client project/test (建立临时目录)
# svn import project/ file:///home/svn/project -m "初始化SVN目录"
# rm -rf project (删除临时建立的目录)
4，添加用户
要添加SVN用户非常简单，只需在/home/svn/project/conf/passwd文件添加一个形如“username=password"的条目就可以了.为了测试，我添加了如下内容:
[users]
# harry = harryssecret
# sally = sallyssecret
pm = pm_pw
server_group = server_pw
client_group = client_pw
test_group = test_pw
5，修改用户访问策略
/home/svn/project/conf/authz记录用户的访问策略，以下是参考:
[groups]
project_p = pm
project_s = server_group
project_c = client_group
project_t = test_group
[project:/]
@project_p = rw
* =
[project:/server]
@project_p = rw
@project_s = rw
* =
[project:/client]
@project_p = rw
@project_c = rw
* =
[project:/doc]
@project_p = rw
@project_s = rw
@project_c = rw
@project_t = rw
* =
以上信息表示，只有pm有根目录的读写权，server_group能访问server目录，client_group能访问client目录，所有人都可以访问doc目录.
6，修改svnserve.conf文件,让用户和策略配置升效.
svnserve.conf内容如下:
[general]
anon-access = none
auth-access = write
password-db = /home/svn/project/conf/passwd
authz-db = /home/svn/project/conf/authz
7，启动服务器
# svnserve -d -r /home/svn
原文出自：http://www.cnblogs.com/wrmfw/archive/2011/09/08/2170465.html