Android 调用 Web Service

先用随便什么东西做出个 Web Service,假设得到的Web Service地址如下:

  http://192.168.0.100/android/WebService1.asmx

  而这个 Web Service 中,提供了一个 Sum 函数,其实现如下:

publicint Sum(int a, int b) {

  
return a + b;

  }

则在 Android 中,可以按以下方式调用

  publicvoid callWS() throws ParserConfigurationException {

  
final String SERVER_URL ="http://192.168.0.100/android/WebService1.asmx/Sum";

  HttpPost request
=new HttpPost(SERVER_URL);

  List params
=new ArrayList();

  params.add(
new BasicNameValuePair("A", "1"));

  params.add(
new BasicNameValuePair("B", "2"));

  
try {

  request.setEntity(
new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params, HTTP.UTF_8));

  HttpResponse httpResponse
=new DefaultHttpClient().execute(request);

  String result
="";

  
if (httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() !=404) {

  result
= EntityUtils.toString(httpResponse.getEntity());

  }

  
new AlertDialog.Builder(this).setTitle("Hint").setMessage(result)

  .setPositiveButton(
"OK", null).show();

  }
catch (Exception e) {

  
new AlertDialog.Builder(this).setTitle("Hint").setMessage(

  e.getMessage()).setPositiveButton(
"OK", null).show();

  }

  }

以上方法可以正确的得到 Web Service 的返回值,但是那是一个完整的 xml,需要进一步解析从而得到想要的结果

  解析的方法如下所示:

  DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();

  DocumentBuilder builder
= factory.newDocumentBuilder();

  InputStream is
=new ByteArrayInputStream(result.getBytes("UTF-8"));

  Document dom
= builder.parse(is);

  String res
= dom.getDocumentElement().getChildNodes().item(0).getNodeValue();
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/gzggyy/p/2086115.html