目录
界面版
利用python的wx库写个ui界面，用来把android设备的截图输出到电脑屏幕，前提需要安装adb，涉及到的python库也要安装。代码如下：
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import wx, subprocess, os, platform
class MyFrame(wx.Frame):
def __init__(self):
wx.Frame.__init__(self, None, -1, 'Android Auty', size=(350, 300))
self.panel = wx.Panel(self, -1)
# Android devices combox.
combox_list = []
r = execute_shell("adb devices")
for i in range(1, len(r) - 1):
if r[i].startswith("*") and r[i].endswith("*"):
pass
else:
combox_list.append(r[i].split(" ")[0])
wx.StaticText(self.panel, -1, "Select devices:", (15, 15))
self.devices_combobox = wx.ComboBox(self.panel, -1, r[1].split(" ")[0], (15, 35),
wx.DefaultSize, combox_list, wx.CB_DROPDOWN)
# Capture button.
self.capture_button = wx.Button(self.panel, -1, "capture", pos=(188, 35), size=(66, 25))
self.reload_button = wx.Button(self.panel, -1, "reload", pos=(258, 35), size=(66, 25))
self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.capture_click, self.capture_button)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.reload_click, self.reload_button)
self.capture_button.SetDefault()
self.reload_button.SetDefault()
def capture_click(self, event):
capture_android(self.devices_combobox.GetValue())
if ("Windows" in platform.platform()):
os.startfile("d:\screenshot.png")
def reload_click(self, event):
self.devices_combobox.Clear()
k = execute_shell("adb devices")
for i in range(1, len(k) - 1):
self.devices_combobox.Append(k[i].split(" ")[0])
self.devices_combobox.SetValue(k[1].split(" ")[0])
def execute_shell(shell):
p = subprocess.Popen(shell, shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
out = p.stdout.readlines()
return out
def capture_android(device_id):
sh1 = "adb -s " + device_id + " shell /system/bin/screencap -p /sdcard/screenshot.png"
sh2 = "adb -s " + device_id + " pull /sdcard/screenshot.png d:/screenshot.png"
execute_shell(sh1)
execute_shell(sh2)
class MyApp(wx.App):
def OnInit(self):
frame = MyFrame()
frame.Show(True)
self.SetTopWindow(frame)
return True
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = MyApp()
app.MainLoop()
wx库下载地址：http://wxpython.org/download.php
运行截图：
优点：
1. 比uiautomatorviewer运行速度快，比monitor更快；
2. 可以针对多个设备，选择性进行截屏；
3. 截屏以后截图（保存在D盘根目录下“screenshot.png”文件）会自动打开；
4. 插拔设备后可以reload重新加载设备列表。
命令行版
如果不想安装wx库，提供一个命令行版的安卓截屏python脚本：
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import sys, os, platform
import subprocess
def capture_android(device_id):
sh1 = "adb -s " + device_id + " shell /system/bin/screencap -p /sdcard/screenshot.png"
sh2 = "adb -s " + device_id + " pull /sdcard/screenshot.png d:/screenshot.png"
execute_shell(sh1)
execute_shell(sh2)
def execute_shell(shell):
p = subprocess.Popen(shell, shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
out = p.stdout.readlines()
return out
if __name__ == '__main__':
if len(sys.argv) == 2:
device_id = sys.argv[1]
capture_android(sys.argv[1])
if ("Windows" in platform.platform()):
os.startfile("d:\screenshot.png")
运行方式：
