Yii2的urlManager URL美化
Yii1.*与Yii2中配置路由规则rules是几乎是一样的，但还是有细微的差别。
在Yii1.*中开启path路由规则直接使用
'urlFormat' => 'path',
但在Yii2中已经没有urlFormat对象方法，在Yii2取而代之的是
'enablePRettyUrl'=>TRUE,
一个典型的Yii1.*urlManager配置：
'urlManager' => array(
'urlFormat' => 'path',
'showScriptName' => false, //隐藏index.php
'urlSuffix' => '.html', //后缀
'rules' => array(
'news/detail-<id:.*>' => 'news/detail', //http://cms.com/news/detail-27d24c26.0486c.0aea8.a3d2803b.0000111.03.html id==>[id] => 27d24c26.0486c.0aea8.a3d2803b.0000111.03
'news/<id:.*>-<category:d+>' => 'news', //http://cms.com/news/02f5bc8f-04600-0b477-c6bc82ab-0000111-03-1.html ==== $this->createUrl('news/', array('id' => $value['id'],'category'=>1));
'singlePage/<id:.*>' => 'singlePage',
'contact' => 'about/contact',
'addOrder' => 'Online/addOrder',
/** * $this->createUrl('news/index',array('userid'=>123,'title'=>3434,'nid'=>'sdfsdfsdf')) index.php/new/index?userid=123&title=3434&nid=sdfsdfsdfsd * http://cms.com/news/123/3434/sdfsdfsdf-index.html */
'news/<id:d+>/<title:.*?>/<nid:.*?>-index' => 'news/index', 'refresh/' => 'index/Refresh', 'index.jsp/' => 'index/', 'index.aspx/' => 'index/', '<controller:w+>/<action:w+>' => '<controller>/<action>', ), ),
那Yii2如何配置呢？
首先我们的URL地址是这样的
http://new.com/index.php?r=auth%2Fmenulink&post=2
我们要让地址改为path模式：
http://new.com/auth/menulink/post/2
1.在Nginx中开启rewrite
server {
listen 80;
server_name new.com ; location / { root F:/www/new/web; index index.html index.htm index.php; #autoindex on; if (!-e $request_filename){ rewrite ^/(.*) /index.php?r=$1 last; } } location ~ .php$ { root F:/www/new/web; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; }}
2.config中web.php 配置
'urlManager' => [ 'enablePrettyUrl' => true, //美化url==ture 'enableStrictParsing' => false, //不启用严格解析 'showScriptName' => false, //隐藏index.php 'rules' => [ '<module:w+>/<controller:w+>/<id:d+>' => '<module>/<controller>/view', '<controller:w+>/<id:d+>' => '<controller>/view', ], ]
参数说明：
Yii官网说明：http://www.yiiframework.com/doc-2.0/yii-web-urlmanager.html
$enablePrettyUrlboolean $enablePrettyUrl =false
Whether to enable pretty URLs. Instead of putting all parameters in the query string part of a URL, pretty URLs allow using path info to represent some of the parameters and can thus produce more user-friendly URLs, such as "/news/Yii-is-released", instead of "/index.php?r=news/view&id=100".
$enableStrictParsingboolean $enableStrictParsing =false
Whether to enable strict parsing. If strict parsing is enabled, the incoming requested URL must match at least one of the$rulesin order to be treated as a valid request. Otherwise, the path info part of the request will be treated as the requested route. This property is used only when$enablePrettyUrlis true.
$showScriptNameboolean $showScriptName =true
Whether to show entry script name in the constructed URL. Defaults to true. This property is used only if$enablePrettyUrlis true.
现在访问URL就成为path模式了。