【Java】使用动态代理输出RedisTemplate命令执行日志

一. 说明

  1. 功能:在 redisTemplate 命令执行前后 输出日志

  2. 原理

  1. 作用是输出 RedisTemplate 命令执行日志。包括:命令名称、参数、返回值等
  2. 原理是使用动态代理拦截类 redisConnectionFactory 的 getConnection() 方法,监控Redis命令
  3. 目前主要输出 get/set/pExpire/pSetEx 等命令日志,可根据需要扩展
  1. 示例
  • 单元测试
@Test
public void RedisTemplateTest() {

    String key = "testTemplate:1";

    this.redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, "testTemplatevalue1", 1000L, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);

    String value = this.redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(key);

}
  • 日志输出
// 输出日志
// 参数分别为:key、超时时间、value
Redis Log: method:pSetEx params:["testTemplate:1","1000","testTemplatevalue1"] result:

// 参数分别为:key 返回结果:result
Redis Log: method:get params:["testTemplate:1"] result:testTemplatevalue1

二. 源码

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInterceptor;
import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInvocation;
import org.springframework.aop.framework.ProxyFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanPostProcessor;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

// https://blog.csdn.net/youbl/article/details/109266634
// https://github.com/youbl/study/tree/master/demo-log-redis

/**
 * 本类的作用是输出 RedisTemplate 命令执行日志。包括:命令名称、参数、返回值等
 * 原理是使用动态代理拦截类 redisConnectionFactory 的 getConnection() 方法,监控Redis命令
 * 目前主要输出 get/set/pExpire/pSetEx 等命令日志,可根据需要扩展
 */
@Configuration
@Slf4j
public class RedisCommandLogBean implements BeanPostProcessor {

    @Override
    public Object postProcessBeforeInitialization(Object o, String s) throws BeansException {

        return o;
    }

    @Override
    public Object postProcessAfterInitialization(Object bean, String beanName) {

        if (beanName.equals("redisConnectionFactory")) {

            // 使用代理,覆盖原Redis工厂类
            return getProxy(bean, invocation -> this.interceptorRedisFactory(invocation));

        } else if (bean instanceof RedisTemplate) {

        }
        return bean;
    }

    // 使用 ProxyFactory 类生成动态代理方法
    public static Object getProxy(Object obj, MethodInterceptor interceptor) {

        ProxyFactory proxy = new ProxyFactory(obj);
        proxy.setProxyTargetClass(true);
        proxy.addAdvice(interceptor);
        return proxy.getProxy();
    }

    // 如果是getConnection方法,则对该方法进行代理
    public Object interceptorRedisFactory(MethodInvocation invocation) throws Throwable {

        Object ret = invocation.proceed();
        String methodName = invocation.getMethod().getName();
        if (methodName.equals("getConnection")) {
            return getProxy(ret, this::interceptorGetConnection);
        }
        return ret;
    }

    private Object interceptorGetConnection(MethodInvocation invocation) throws Throwable {

        Method method = invocation.getMethod();
        String name = method.getName();
        if (name.equals("isPipelined") || name.equals("close"))
            return invocation.proceed();

        RedisDto redisDto = new RedisDto();
        redisDto.setMethodName(name);

        Object target = invocation.getThis();
        redisDto.setClassName(target.getClass().getName());

        Object[] args = invocation.getArguments();

        // 方法名(命令参数)
        String commandName = invocation.getMethod().getName();

        if (this.containMethod(commandName)) {

            String[] argsStr = new String[args.length];
            for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {

                // 字节数组类型
                if (args[i] instanceof byte[]) {

                    String s = new String(toByteArray(args[i]));
                    
                    // 有乱码,乱码中包含字符串"xp",原因不明。这里删除乱码
                    if (s.indexOf("xp") > 0) {
                        
                        s = s.substring(s.indexOf("xp") + 2).trim(); 
                        
                    }

                    argsStr[i] = s;
                } else {
                    argsStr[i] = args[i].toString();
                }

            }
            redisDto.setParams(JSON.toJSONString(argsStr));
        }

        Object ret = null;
        long start = System.currentTimeMillis();

        try {

            ret = invocation.proceed();

            String result = new String(toByteArray(ret));
            
            // 有乱码,乱码中包含字符串"xp",原因不明。这里删除乱码
            if (result.indexOf("xp") > 0) {
                result = result.substring(result.indexOf("xp") + 2).trim(); 
            }

            redisDto.setResult(result);

            return ret;
        } catch (Exception ex) {

            redisDto.setEx(ex);
            throw ex;

        } finally {

            redisDto.setExecuteTime(System.currentTimeMillis() - start);

            if (this.containMethod(commandName))

                log.info("Redis Log: method:{} params:{} result:{}",
                        redisDto.getMethodName(), redisDto.getParams(), redisDto.getResult());
        }
    }

    // 监控的命令
    private boolean containMethod(String commandName) {

        if (commandName.equalsIgnoreCase("get")
                || commandName.equalsIgnoreCase("set")
                || commandName.equalsIgnoreCase("pExpire")
                || commandName.equalsIgnoreCase("pSetEx")) {  // 对应方法:ValueOperations --> set(K key, V value, long timeout, TimeUnit unit)

            return true;
        }

        return false;
    }

    public byte[] toByteArray(Object obj) {

        byte[] bytes = null;
        ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        try {
            ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(bos);
            oos.writeObject(obj);
            oos.flush();
            bytes = bos.toByteArray();
            oos.close();
            bos.close();
        } catch (IOException ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
        return bytes;
    }


    @Data
    public class RedisDto {

        private String className;

        private String methodName;

        private String params;

        private Object result;

        private long executeTime;

        private String remark;

        private Exception ex;
    }
}
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/gossip/p/14517095.html