DataTable search keyword

  1 using System;
2 using System.Collections.Generic;
3 using System.ComponentModel;
4 using System.Data;
5 using System.Drawing;
6 using System.Linq;
7 using System.Text;
8 using System.Windows.Forms;
9 using System.Security;
10 using System.Reflection;
11 using System.Security.Permissions;
12
13 [assembly: AssemblyKeyFile("keys.snk")]
14 [assembly: AssemblyVersion("1.1.1.0")]
15 namespace FindDataTableDeme
16 {
17 [PublisherIdentityPermission(SecurityAction.InheritanceDemand,CertFile="Certificate.cer")]
18 public partial class Form1 : Form
19 {
20 DataSet ds = new DataSet();
21 private DataRow rowFound;
22 //System.Runtime.Serialization.ISerializable
23 //System.SerializableAttribute
24
25 /// <summary>
26 ///
27 /// </summary>
28 public Form1()
29 {
30 InitializeComponent();
31 }
32 /// <summary>
33 /// 塗聚文 締友計算機信息技術有限公司 Geovin Du
34 /// </summary>
35 /// <param name="sender"></param>
36 /// <param name="e"></param>
37 private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
38 {
39 //DataTable dt = findDatatble();
40 //DataRow foundRow =dt.DefaultView.Find(this.textBox1.Text.Trim());
41 findDatatble();
42 }
43
44 private void findDatatble()
45 {
46
47 DataTable table1 = new DataTable("table one");
48 DataTable table2 = new DataTable("table two");
49
50 //creating columns for the tables:
51 table1.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("id", typeof(int)));
52 table1.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("someText", typeof(string)));
53
54 table2.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("id2", typeof(int)));
55 table2.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("someOtherText", typeof(string)));
56
57 //populating tables, one by one and add them to dataSet:
58 //populating table 1:
59 DataRow dr;
60 for (int i = 1; i < 13; i++)
61 {
62 dr = table1.NewRow();
63 dr["id"] = i;
64 dr["someText"] = "text with number " + i.ToString();
65 table1.Rows.Add(dr);
66 }
67 dr = table1.NewRow();
68 dr["id"] = 14;
69 dr["someText"] = "涂聚文";
70 table1.Rows.Add(dr);
71 //populating table 2:
72 for (int i = 101; i < 113; i++)
73 {
74 dr = table2.NewRow();
75 dr["id2"] = i;
76 dr["someOtherText"] = "other text with number " + i.ToString();
77 table2.Rows.Add(dr);
78 }
79 dr = table2.NewRow();
80 dr["id2"] = 114;
81 dr["someOtherText"] = "涂聚文";
82 table2.Rows.Add(dr);
83 //adding both tables to dataSet:
84 ds.Tables.AddRange(new DataTable[] { table1, table2 });
85 //you could add them seperately, like:
86 //ds.Tables.Add(table1);
87 //ds.Tables.Add(table2);
88
89
90 //Now lets loop through the dataSet and write the results out (int messageBox):
91 for (int i = 0; i < ds.Tables.Count; i++) //LOOP THROUGH TABLES OF DATASET
92 {
93 string text = null;
94 foreach (DataRow dr1 in ds.Tables[i].Rows) //LOOP TRGOUGH THE ROWS OF <strong class="highlight">DATATABLE</strong>
95 {
96 string a = dr1[0].ToString();
97 string b = dr1[1].ToString();
98 text += a + ". " + b + Environment.NewLine;
99 }
100 // MessageBox.Show("In dataSet is dataTable of index [" + i + "] with values:\n" + text);
101 }
102 ds.Tables[0].DefaultView.Sort = "id";
103 // Set Primary Key and Sort Order
104 DataColumn[] dcolPk = new DataColumn[1];
105 dcolPk[0] = ds.Tables[0].Columns["someText"];
106 ds.Tables[0].PrimaryKey = dcolPk;
107
108 dataGridView1.DataSource = ds.Tables[0].DefaultView;
109
110 }
111 /// <summary>
112 ///
113 /// </summary>
114 /// <param name="sender"></param>
115 /// <param name="e"></param>
116 private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
117 {
118 try
119 {
120 int intRow;
121 object s = textBox1.Text.Trim();
122 // At least one row matches primary key
123 rowFound = ds.Tables[0].Rows.Find(s); //所搜索的内容,也是设定的主键
124 if (rowFound != null)
125 {
126 MessageBox.Show(rowFound[0].ToString()+","+rowFound[1].ToString());
127 }
128 else
129 {
130 MessageBox.Show("A row with the primary key of " + s + " could not be found");
131 }
132 DataRow[] foundRows;
133 foundRows = ds.Tables[0].Select("someText Like '涂%'");
134 if (foundRows != null)
135 {
136 MessageBox.Show(foundRows[0].ToString());
137 }
138
139 //// Finds the row specified in txtFindArg
140 //intRow = ds.Tables[0].DefaultView.Find(s);
141 ////Debug.WriteLine(intRow);
142 //if (intRow == -1)
143 //{
144 // MessageBox.Show("No PK matches " + textBox1.Text);
145 //}
146 //else
147 //{
148 //// Jump to the Row and select it
149 ////dataGridView1.CurrentRow.Index = intRow; //CurrentRowIndex
150 // dataGridView1.Rows[intRow].Selected=true;
151 //}
152 }
153 catch (Exception ex)
154 {
155 MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
156 }
157
158 }
159
160 private void s()
161 {
162
163 //create a datatable object which will host the two column: notebookID, notebook producer
164 DataTable o_aTable = new DataTable("Notebooks");
165
166
167 //creating a datacolumn
168 //definition and initilization of column
169 DataColumn o_aColumn = new DataColumn();
170 //defining column properties
171 //caption
172 o_aColumn.Caption = "Notebook Producers";
173 //type of column
174 o_aColumn.DataType = System.Type.GetType("System.String");
175 //access name of column
176 o_aColumn.ColumnName = "Producer";
177 //default value
178 o_aColumn.DefaultValue = "unknown producer";
179
180 //add column to the table
181 o_aTable.Columns.Add(o_aColumn);
182
183 //initialize a new instance of data column for creating a new column
184 o_aColumn = new DataColumn();
185 //defining column properties
186 //caption
187 o_aColumn.Caption = "Notebook Producer ID";
188 //type of column
189 o_aColumn.DataType = System.Type.GetType("System.Int32");
190 //access name of column
191 o_aColumn.ColumnName = "ProducerID";
192 //default value
193 o_aColumn.DefaultValue = 0000;
194
195 //add new column to the table
196 o_aTable.Columns.Add(o_aColumn);
197
198 //create a primary key column to use search
199 //definition and initial.
200 DataColumn[] o_aPrimaryKeyColumn = new DataColumn[1];
201 //assigning notebookID column of created table to this column: it will serve as primary key column
202 o_aPrimaryKeyColumn[0] = o_aTable.Columns["ProducerID"];
203 //mapping primary key column of table to the created primary key holder column
204 o_aTable.PrimaryKey = o_aPrimaryKeyColumn;
205
206 //adding rows-records to column
207 //create a datarow object which serves as a record entry
208 DataRow o_aRow;
209
210 //adding the records
211 //add 1th record for producer HP
212 //initialize a new row for table object
213 o_aRow = o_aTable.NewRow();
214 //assign value of 1th column ID
215 o_aRow["ProducerID"] = 1;
216 //assign value of 2th column producer
217 o_aRow["Producer"] = "HP";
218 //add 1th row to the table
219 o_aTable.Rows.Add(o_aRow);
220
221 //add 2nd record for producer IBM
222 //initialize a new row for table object
223 o_aRow = o_aTable.NewRow();
224 //assign value of 1th column ID
225 o_aRow["ProducerID"] = 2;
226 //assign value of 2th column producer
227 o_aRow["Producer"] = "IBM";
228 //add 2nd row to the table
229 o_aTable.Rows.Add(o_aRow);
230
231 //display the records within table
232
233 for (int i = 0; i < o_aTable.Rows.Count;i++ )
234 {
235 //display ID
236 Console.WriteLine("row " + i + ": notebook ID is: " + o_aTable.Rows[i]["ProducerID"].ToString());
237 //display producer
238 Console.WriteLine("row " + i + ": notebook Producer is: " + o_aTable.Rows[i]["Producer"].ToString());
239
240 }
241 //Handling row with specifying a particular primary column addressed by ID
242 //create a row object to store found row which matches criteria ID
243 DataRow o_dRow_findedRow;
244 //look for row with id 1
245 if ((o_dRow_findedRow = o_aTable.Rows.Find("1")) != null)
246 {
247
248 Console.WriteLine("Primary key column of Table (in memory) is being queried for notebookID 1...");
249 Console.WriteLine("A row with notebookID 1 is found.");
250 }
251 else
252 {
253 Console.WriteLine("A record with notebookID 1 is not found.");
254 }
255
256 }
257
258
259 }
260 }
哲学管理(学)人生, 文学艺术生活, 自动(计算机学)物理(学)工作, 生物(学)化学逆境, 历史(学)测绘(学)时间, 经济(学)数学金钱(理财), 心理(学)医学情绪, 诗词美容情感, 美学建筑(学)家园, 解构建构(分析)整合学习, 智商情商(IQ、EQ)运筹(学)成功.---Geovin Du(涂聚文)
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/geovindu/p/2322419.html