1.简介
Picasso是Square公司出品的一个强大的图片下载和缓存图片库
1）在adapter中需要取消已经不在视野范围的ImageView图片资源的加载，否则会导致图片错位，Picasso已经解决了这个问题。
2）使用复杂的图片压缩转换来尽可能的减少内存消耗
3）自带内存和硬盘二级缓存功能
2.基本用法
①普通加载图片
Picasso.with(PicassoActivity.this)
.load("http://n.sinaimg.cn/translate/20160819/9BpA-fxvcsrn8627957.jpg")
.into(ivPicassoResult1);
②裁剪的方式加载图片
Picasso.with(PicassoActivity.this)
.load("http://n.sinaimg.cn/translate/20160819/9BpA-fxvcsrn8627957.jpg")
.resize(100,100)
.into(ivPicassoResult1);
③选择180度
Picasso.with(PicassoActivity.this)
.load("http://n.sinaimg.cn/translate/20160819/9BpA-fxvcsrn8627957.jpg")
.rotate(180)
.into(ivPicassoResult1);
3.ListView资源加载的方法
- placeholder(xxx). 设置资源加载过程中的显示的Drawable。
- error(xxx).设置load失败时显示的Drawable。
- into(xxx) 设置资源加载到的目标 包括ImageView Target等
eg:Adapter中getView()方法中
// 加载图片 Picasso.with(mContext) .load(Constants.IMAGES[position]) .placeholder(R.drawable.atguigu_logo) .error(R.drawable.atguigu_logo) .into(holder.iv);
4.常用工具类
1 public class PicassoUtil { 2 //加载本地图片 3 public static void setImg(Context context, int resId, ImageView imgView){ 4 Picasso.with(context) 5 .load(resId) 6 .config(Bitmap.Config.RGB_565)//8位RGB位图 7 .fit() 8 .into(imgView); 9 } 10 //按照一定的宽高加载本地图片，带有加载错误和默认图片 11 public static void setImg(Context context,int resId,ImageView imgView,int weight,int height){ 12 Picasso.with(context) 13 .load(resId)//加载本地图片 14 .config(Bitmap.Config.RGB_565)//8位RGB位图 15 .resize(weight,height)//设置图片的宽高 16 .into(imgView);//把图片加载到控件上 17 } 18 //加载网络图片到imgview,带有加载错误和默认图片 19 public static void setImg(Context context, String imgurl, int resId, ImageView imgView){ 20 Picasso.with(context) 21 .load(imgurl)//加载网络图片的url 22 .config(Bitmap.Config.RGB_565)//8位RGB位图 23 .placeholder(resId)//默认图片 24 .error(resId)//加载错误的图片 25 .fit()//图片的宽高等于控件的宽高 26 .into(imgView);//把图片加载到控件上 27 } 28 public static void setImg(Context context, String imgurl, ImageView imgView){ 29 Picasso.with(context) 30 .load(imgurl)//加载网络图片的url 31 .config(Bitmap.Config.RGB_565)//8位RGB位图 32 .fit()//图片的宽高等于控件的宽高 33 .into(imgView);//把图片加载到控件上 34 } 35 //加载网络图片到Viewpager 36 public static void setImg(Context context, String imgurl, ViewPager imgView){ 37 Picasso.with(context) 38 .load(imgurl)//加载网络图片的url 39 .config(Bitmap.Config.RGB_565)//8位RGB位图 40 .fit()//图片的宽高等于控件的宽高 41 .into((Target) imgView);//把图片加载到控件上 42 } 43 //加载网络图片到Viewpager，带有加载错误和默认图片 44 public static void setImg(Context context, String imgurl, int resId, ViewPager imgView){ 45 Picasso.with(context) 46 .load(imgurl)//加载网络图片的url 47 .config(Bitmap.Config.RGB_565)//8位RGB位图 48 .placeholder(resId)//默认图片 49 .error(resId)//加载错误的图片 50 .fit()//图片的宽高等于控件的宽高 51 .into((Target) imgView);//把图片加载到控件上 52 } 53 //按照设定的宽高加载网络图片到imgview 54 public static void setImg(Context context, String imgurl,ImageView imgView,int weight,int height){ 55 Picasso.with(context) 56 .load(imgurl)//加载网络图片的url 57 .config(Bitmap.Config.RGB_565)//8位RGB位图 58 .resize(weight,height)//设置图片的宽高 59 .into(imgView);//把图片加载到控件上 60 } 61 //按照设定的宽高加载网络图片到imgview，带有加载错误和默认图片 62 public static void setImg(Context context, String imgurl, int resId,int weight,int height, ImageView imgView){ 63 Picasso.with(context) 64 .load(imgurl)//加载网络图片的url 65 .config(Bitmap.Config.RGB_565)//8位RGB位图 66 .placeholder(resId)//默认图片 67 .error(resId)//加载错误的图片 68 .resize(weight,height)//设置图片的宽高 69 .into(imgView);//把图片加载到控件上 70 } 71 }
5.图片变换
在module的gradle中添加转换库:
dependencies {
compile 'jp.wasabeef:picasso-transformations:2.1.0'
// If you want to use the GPU Filters
compile 'jp.co.cyberagent.android.gpuimage:gpuimage-library:1.4.1'
}
repositories {
jcenter()
}
Activity中:
List<String> data = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 1; i<= 36; i++){
data.add(i+"");
}
// 初始化listview
PicassoTransformationsAdapter picassoTransformationsAdapter = new PicassoTransformationsAdapter(PicassoTransfromationsActivity.this,data);
lvPicassoTransfromations.setAdapter(picassoTransformationsAdapter);
PicassoListviewAdapter：
public class PicassoTransformationsAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
private Context mContext;
private List<String> mData;
public PicassoTransformationsAdapter(Context context, List<String> data) {
mContext = context;
mData = data;
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return mData == null ? 0 : mData.size();
}
@Override
public Object getItem(int position) {
return null;
}
@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
return 0;
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
ViewHolder holder;
if(convertView == null) {
convertView = View.inflate(mContext, R.layout.item_picasso_transformations,null);
holder = new ViewHolder(convertView);
convertView.setTag(holder);
}else {
holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
}
// 显示名称
holder.name.setText("item"+(position + 1));
int integer = Integer.parseInt(mData.get(position));
switch (integer) {
case 1: {
int width = Utils.dip2px(mContext, 133.33f);
int height = Utils.dip2px(mContext, 126.33f);
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.check)
.resize(width, height)
.centerCrop()
.transform((new MaskTransformation(mContext, R.drawable.mask_starfish)))
.into(holder.image);
break;
}
case 2: {
int width = Utils.dip2px(mContext, 150.0f);
int height = Utils.dip2px(mContext, 100.0f);
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.check)
.resize(width, height)
.centerCrop()
.transform(new MaskTransformation(mContext, R.drawable.chat_me_mask))
.into(holder.image);
break;
}
case 3:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.demo)
.transform(new CropTransformation(300, 100, CropTransformation.GravityHorizontal.LEFT,
CropTransformation.GravityVertical.TOP))
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 4:
Picasso.with(mContext).load(R.drawable.demo)
// 300, 100, CropTransformation.GravityHorizontal.LEFT, CropTransformation.GravityVertical.CENTER))
.transform(new CropTransformation(300, 100)).into(holder.image);
break;
case 5:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.demo)
.transform(new CropTransformation(300, 100, CropTransformation.GravityHorizontal.LEFT,
CropTransformation.GravityVertical.BOTTOM))
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 6:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.demo)
.transform(new CropTransformation(300, 100, CropTransformation.GravityHorizontal.CENTER,
CropTransformation.GravityVertical.TOP))
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 7:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.demo)
.transform(new CropTransformation(300, 100))
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 8:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.demo)
.transform(new CropTransformation(300, 100, CropTransformation.GravityHorizontal.CENTER,
CropTransformation.GravityVertical.BOTTOM))
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 9:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.demo)
.transform(new CropTransformation(300, 100, CropTransformation.GravityHorizontal.RIGHT,
CropTransformation.GravityVertical.TOP))
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 10:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.demo)
.transform(new CropTransformation(300, 100, CropTransformation.GravityHorizontal.RIGHT,
CropTransformation.GravityVertical.CENTER))
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 11:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.demo)
.transform(new CropTransformation(300, 100, CropTransformation.GravityHorizontal.RIGHT,
CropTransformation.GravityVertical.BOTTOM))
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 12:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.demo)
.transform(new CropTransformation((float) 16 / (float) 9,
CropTransformation.GravityHorizontal.CENTER,
CropTransformation.GravityVertical.CENTER))
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 13:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.demo)
.transform(new CropTransformation((float) 4 / (float) 3,
CropTransformation.GravityHorizontal.CENTER,
CropTransformation.GravityVertical.CENTER))
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 14:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.demo)
.transform(new CropTransformation(3, CropTransformation.GravityHorizontal.CENTER,
CropTransformation.GravityVertical.CENTER))
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 15:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.demo)
.transform(new CropTransformation(3, CropTransformation.GravityHorizontal.CENTER,
CropTransformation.GravityVertical.TOP))
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 16:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.demo)
.transform(new CropTransformation(1, CropTransformation.GravityHorizontal.CENTER,
CropTransformation.GravityVertical.CENTER))
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 17:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.demo)
.transform(new CropTransformation((float) 0.5, (float) 0.5,
CropTransformation.GravityHorizontal.CENTER,
CropTransformation.GravityVertical.CENTER))
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 18:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.demo)
.transform(new CropTransformation((float) 0.5, (float) 0.5,
CropTransformation.GravityHorizontal.CENTER,
CropTransformation.GravityVertical.TOP))
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 19:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.demo)
.transform(new CropTransformation((float) 0.5, (float) 0.5,
CropTransformation.GravityHorizontal.RIGHT,
CropTransformation.GravityVertical.BOTTOM))
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 20:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.demo)
.transform(new CropTransformation((float) 0.5, 0, (float) 4 / (float) 3,
CropTransformation.GravityHorizontal.CENTER,
CropTransformation.GravityVertical.CENTER))
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 21:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.demo)
.transform(new CropSquareTransformation())
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 22:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.demo)
.transform(new CropCircleTransformation())
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 23:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.demo)
.transform(new ColorFilterTransformation(Color.argb(80, 255, 0, 0)))
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 24:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.demo)
.transform(new GrayscaleTransformation())
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 25:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.demo)
.transform(new RoundedCornersTransformation(30, 0,
RoundedCornersTransformation.CornerType.BOTTOM_LEFT))
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 26:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.check)
.transform(new BlurTransformation(mContext, 25, 1))
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 27:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.demo)
.transform(new ToonFilterTransformation(mContext))
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 28:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.check)
.transform(new SepiaFilterTransformation(mContext))
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 29:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.check)
.transform(new ContrastFilterTransformation(mContext, 2.0f))
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 30:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.check)
.transform(new InvertFilterTransformation(mContext))
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 31:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.check)
.transform(new PixelationFilterTransformation(mContext, 20))
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 32:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.check)
.transform(new SketchFilterTransformation(mContext))
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 33:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.check)
.transform(new SwirlFilterTransformation(mContext, 0.5f, 1.0f, new PointF(0.5f, 0.5f)))
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 34:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.check)
.transform(new BrightnessFilterTransformation(mContext, 0.5f))
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 35:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.check)
.transform(new KuwaharaFilterTransformation(mContext, 25))
.into(holder.image);
break;
case 36:
Picasso.with(mContext)
.load(R.drawable.check)
.transform(new VignetteFilterTransformation(mContext, new PointF(0.5f, 0.5f),
new float[]{0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f}, 0f, 0.75f))
.into(holder.image);
break;
}
return convertView;
}
class ViewHolder{
@Bind(R.id.iv_picasso)
ImageView image;
@Bind(R.id.tv_picasso)
TextView name;
public ViewHolder(View view) {
ButterKnife.bind(this, view);
}
}
}