python web自动化测试框架搭建(功能&接口)——接口公共方法

接口公共方法有：数据引擎、http引擎、Excel引擎

1、数据引擎：获取用例、结果检查、结果统计

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
from XlsEngine import XlsEngine_rd
import os

'''获取用例'''
def getCase():
    filepath = os.path.abspath('.')
    filename =  filepath + "/interfacetest/Data/InterfaceData.xlsx"
    data = XlsEngine_rd(filename)
    data.xlrd_open()
    sheet = data.xlrd_object.sheet_by_index(0)
    rows = sheet.nrows
    domain = sheet.cell_value(1,1)
    header_temp = sheet.cell_value(2,1)
    header=eval(header_temp)
    case_list=[]
    for i in range(3,rows):
        case_list.append(sheet.row_values(i))
    return domain,case_list,header

'''结果检查'''
def resultCheck(actual_result, expect_result):
    result = "Failed"
    actualre = actual_result.content
    area = (expect_result.split(':'))[0]
    expect = (expect_result.split(':'))[1]
    if area == "response_code":
        if str(actual_result.status_code) == expect:
            result = "Pass"
            actualre = "response_code:"+expect
    if area == "content":
        expect = expect_result.replace("content:","").encode('utf-8')
        actual = actual_result.content
        if expect in str(actual):
            result = "Pass"
            actualre = expect
    return result,actualre

'''结果统计'''
def countResult(resultlist):
    passcount=0
    failcount=0
    for result in resultlist:
        if result[5] == 'Pass':
            passcount+=1
        else:
            failcount+=1
    return passcount,failcount

2、http引擎，用于发送请求和响应接收，提供登录方法，供需要登录的接口调用

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
import requests


def getData(s, url, data, header, method):
    re=object
    isexcept = False
    if method == "post":
        try:
            re = s.post(url, headers=header, data=data)
        except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError,e:
            re = e
            isexcept = True

    if method == "get":
        try:
            re = s.get(url, headers=header, data=data)
        except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError,e:
            re = e
            isexcept = True
    
    if method == "delete":
        try:
            re = s.delete(url+"/"+data)
        except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError,e:
            re = e
            isexcept = True
    
    if method == "put":
        try:
            re = s.put(url)
        except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError,e:
            re = e
            isexcept = True
    
    return re,isexcept
    
def login():
    s=object
    isexcept = False
    try:
        url="http://baidu.com/login"
        header = {"Referer": "http://baidu.com"}
        data={"username":"admin", "password":"xxx"}        
        s=requests.Session()
        s.post(url, headers=header, data=data)
    except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError,e:
        s=e
        isexcept = True
    return s, isexcept

3、Excel引擎：excel文件操作

# coding=utf-8
import xlrd
import xlwt

class XlsEngine_rd():

    def __init__(self, filename):
        self.xls_name = filename
        self.xlrd_object = None
        self.xlwt_object = None
        self.isopenfailed = True

    def xlrd_open(self):
        try:
            #xlrd.Book.encoding="utf-8"
            self.xlrd_object = xlrd.open_workbook(self.xls_name)
            self.isopenfailed = False 
        except Exception,e:
            self.isopenfailed = True
            self.xlrd_object = None
            print(e)
        return [self.isopenfailed, self.xlrd_object]

Python web功能&接口自动化测试框架搭建——接口用例实现

Python web功能&接口自动化测试框架搭建——接口公共方法

Python web功能&接口自动化测试框架搭建——接口测试模块

Python web功能&接口自动化测试框架搭建——功能测试模块

Python web功能&接口自动化测试框架搭建——测试用例执行和结果收集

Python web功能&接口自动化测试框架搭建——通用模块

Python web功能&接口自动化测试框架搭建——unittest介绍

Python web功能&接口自动化测试框架搭建——环境搭建