自定义代理

自定义代理的使用比较频繁,掌握之后可使编程更加灵活。

代理类DaiLi

DaiLi.h

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
//自定义代理
@protocol DaiLiDelegate <NSObject>
//代理方法
- (void)change;

@end

@interface DaiLi : UIView

@property(nonatomic,strong)UIButton *btn;

@property(nonatomic,strong)id <DaiLiDelegate>delegate;

@end

DaiLi.m

#import "DaiLi.h"

@implementation DaiLi
@synthesize btn;

- (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame
{
    self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
    if (self)
    {
        btn = [[UIButton alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 100, 50)];
        //初试按钮颜色为红色
        btn.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
        [btn addTarget:self action:@selector(clicked) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
        [self addSubview:btn];
    }
    return self;
}

- (void)clicked
{
    //点击方法中将按钮颜色变为黑色
    btn.backgroundColor = [UIColor blackColor];
    //代理方法
    [self.delegate change];
}
@end

代理的实现类ViewController

ViewController.m

#import "ViewController.h"
#import "DaiLi.h"

@interface ViewController ()<DaiLiDelegate>
{
    DaiLi *daiLi;
}
@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];
    daiLi = [[DaiLi alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(20, 100, self.view.frame.size.width-40, 100)];
    daiLi.delegate = self;
    [self.view addSubview:daiLi];
}
//代理方法的实现
- (void)change
{
    //此处讲按钮颜色变为黄色
    daiLi.btn.backgroundColor = [UIColor yellowColor];
}

@end

点击按钮我们会发现,结果并不是按钮点击方法中的将按钮变为黑色。这是因为在代理的实现方法里再次改变了按钮的颜色,使其变为黄色。

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/fanzhiying/p/5085132.html