制作nginx的rpm包

必须在联网的情况下使用

1、基于FPM制作RPM包，搭建Epel Yum源

上传安装包：epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm

[root@localtion ~]# rpm -ivh epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm

[root@localhost ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg initial-setup-ks.cfg 公共
epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm original-ks.cfg 模板

[root@localhost ~]# ls /etc/yum.repos.d/
a local.repo

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -ivh epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
警告：epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm: 头V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, 密钥 ID 352c64e5: NOKEY
准备中... ################################# [100%]
正在升级/安装...
1:epel-release-7-11 ################################# [100%]

[root@localhost ~]# ls /etc/yum.repos.d/
a epel.repo epel-testing.repo local.repo

[root@localhost ~]# mv /etc/yum.repos.d/a/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/
[root@localhost ~]# ls /etc/yum.repos.d/
a epel.repo local.repo
CentOS-Base.repo epel-testing.repo

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# vim epel.repo

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum clean all && yum makecache

2、安装ruby 环境和gem命令FPM

gem命令是从rubygem仓库安装软件类似yum从yum仓库安装软件

[root@localtion ~]# yum install -y ruby rubygems ruby-devel

[root@localhost ~]# gem update --system

[root@localhost ~]# gem sources -a http://mirrors.aliyun.com/rubygems/

[root@localhost ~]# gem sources --remove https://rubygems.org/

http://mirrors.aliyun.com/rubygems/ added to sources
[root@localhost ~]# gem sources --remove https://rubygems.org/
https://rubygems.org/ removed from sources
[root@localhost ~]# gem sources -l
*** CURRENT SOURCES ***

http://mirrors.aliyun.com/rubygems/

[root@localhost ~]# gem install fpm

4.3编译nginx

[root@localhost ~]# tar xf nginx-1.6.0.tar.gz -C /usr/src/

[root@localhost nginx-1.6.0]# yum -y install pcre-devel zlib-devel

[root@localhost nginx-1.6.0]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-pcre && make &&make install

4.4打包nginx生成rpm包

[root@localhost ~]# vim nginx.sh

#!/bin/bash

useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin nginx

ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /sbin/

echo www.crushlinux.com > /usr/local/nginx/html/index.html

nginx

[root@localhost ~]# chmod +x nginx.sh

[root@localhost ~]# fpm -s dir -t rpm -n nginx -v 1.10.2 -d 'pcre-devel,zlib-devel' -f --post-install /root/nginx.sh /usr/local/nginx

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -ivh nginx-1.10.2-1.x86_64.rpm

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -qi nginx