C++判断四个点能否构成正方形/矩阵

判断正方形方法:三个条件同时满足(1:四条边相等,2:边不为0,3:有一个直角)

判断矩形的话就是条件1变为有2对边相等

#include<iostream>  
#include<algorithm>  
#include<cmath>  
using namespace std;
double eps=1e-6;
struct point
{
	double x, y;
} a[4];

bool cmp(point a, point b)
{
	if (a.x != b.x)
		return a.x < b.x; //如果,横坐标不相等,所有点按横坐标升序排列
	return a.y < b.y;//如果横坐标相等,所有点按纵坐标升序排列
}

double TwoPointDiatance(point a, point b)//计算两点之间的距离
{
	return sqrt(pow((a.x - b.x), 2) + pow((a.y - b.y), 2));
}

bool IsRightAngle(point a, point b, point c)//判断是否为直角
{
	double x;
	x = (a.x - b.x)* (a.x - c.x) + (a.y - b.y)*(a.y - c.y);
	if (fabs(x)<eps)
		return 1;
	else
		return 0;
}

int main()
{
	int t, k;
	double s1, s2, s3, s4;
	cout << "请输入您想要玩的次数: ";
	cin >> t;
	cout << "输入4个点的坐标:" << endl;
	while (t--)
	{
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
			cin >> a[i].x >> a[i].y;

		//确定点,排序,给点确定标号
		sort(a, a + 4, cmp);

		//确定边
		s1 = TwoPointDiatance(a[0], a[2]);
		s2 = TwoPointDiatance(a[0], a[1]);
		s3 = TwoPointDiatance(a[3], a[1]);
		s4 = TwoPointDiatance(a[2], a[3]);

		//分析是否为正方形
		if (s1 == s2&&s3 == s4&&s1 == s3&&s1 != 0 && IsRightAngle(a[0], a[1], a[2]))//三个条件同时满足(1:四条边相等,2:边不为0,3:有一个直角)
			cout << "Yes" << endl;
		else
			cout << "No" << endl;
		cout << "还剩 " << t << " 次。" << endl;
		cout << "输入4个点的坐标:" << endl;
	}

	return 0;
}
/*
几组正方形测试坐标:
0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0

0 2 3 -2 -1 -5 -4 -1

0 4 4 7 7 3 3 0

0 1 1 6 5 0 6 5
*/
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原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/eason9906/p/11754735.html