React实例------红绿灯

概述

一个react的demo的实例,适合初学react的新手练习。

效果

用webpack打包后的目录结构

index.html

react的封装,复用与Java的类似,面向对象的编程思想。所以index首页很简单,因为其他的div已经全部封装到其他js里了

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>demo</title>
    <link href="dscommon.css" rel="stylesheet" tag="themeStyle">
    <link href="main.css" rel="stylesheet" tag="themeStyle">
</head>
<body>
<div id="example"></div>
</body>
<script type="text/javascript" src="dscommon.build.js" ></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="main.build.js"></script>
</html>

TrafficLight类

js的入口。红绿灯和控制按钮。react父组件用state初始化color,props向子组件传递

import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import AllTrafficLight from "./component/alltrafficLight";
import './style/trafficLightCommon.scss';
import ControlLight from './component/controlLight';
class TrafficLight extends React.Component
{
    constructor(props)
    {
        super(props);
        this.state = {color:""};
    }

    getColor(color)
    {
        this.setState({color:color});
    }

    render()
    {
        return(
            <div className="trafficLightCommon">
                <AllTrafficLight color={this.state.color}/>
                <ControlLight light={(color)=>{
                    this.getColor(color);
                }}/>
            </div>
        );
    }
}

//DOM填充
ReactDOM.render(
    <TrafficLight/>,
    document.getElementById("example")
);

AllTrafficLight类

红绿灯界面,通过右侧的按钮来控制红绿灯的关闭,当然也可以自己改进,通过时间来控制

import React from 'react';
import TrafficLightItem from "./trafficLightItem";
import './style/trafficLight.scss';
export default class AlltrafficLight extends React.Component
{
    getRealColor()
    {
        return this.props.color?this.props.color:"all";
    }

    getIsLight(num)
    {
        switch (num)
        {
            case 1:
                if (this.getRealColor() == "red" || this.getRealColor() == "all")
                {
                    return true;
                }
                break;
            case 2:
                if (this.getRealColor() == "yellow" || this.getRealColor() == "all")
                {
                    return true;
                }
                break;
            case 3:
                if (this.getRealColor() == "green" || this.getRealColor() == "all")
                {
                    return true;
                }
                break;
        }
        return false;
    }

    render()
    {
        return(
            <div className="getAllTrafficLight">
                <TrafficLightItem color="red" isLight={this.getIsLight(1)}/>
                <TrafficLightItem color="yellow" isLight={this.getIsLight(2)}/>
                <TrafficLightItem color="green" isLight={this.getIsLight(3)}/>
            </div>
        );
    }
}

TrafficLightItem类

import React from 'react';
import './style/trafficLight.scss';
export default class TrafficLightItem extends React.Component
{
    get getPropsColor(){
        return this.props.color ? this.props.color:""
    }
    get getPropsIsLight(){
        return this.props.isLight ? this.props.isLight:false
    }

    render() {
        return (
            <div className="trafficLightItem" style={{backgroundColor:this.getPropsIsLight === true?this.getPropsColor:"",border:"1px solid "+this.getPropsColor}}/>
        );
    }
}

ControlLight类

通过点击控制灯的颜色

import React from 'react';
import './style/trafficLight.scss';
export default class ControlLight extends React.Component
{
    getLight(color)
    {
        return this.props.light(color);
    }

    getDom()
    {
        let dom = [];
        dom.push(
            <div className="controlButton" key="red_key" onClick={()=>{this.getLight("red")}}>红灯亮</div>,
            <div className="controlButton" key="yellow_key" onClick={()=>{this.getLight("yellow")}}>黄灯亮</div>,
            <div className="controlButton" key="green_key" onClick={()=>{this.getLight("green")}}>绿灯亮</div>,
            <div className="controlButton" key="no_key" onClick={()=>{this.getLight("no")}}>全不亮</div>,
            <div className="controlButton" key="all_key" onClick={()=>{this.getLight("all")}}>全都亮</div>
        );
        return dom;

    }

    render()
    {
        return(
            <div className="controlLight">
                {this.getDom()}
            </div>
        );
    }
}

红绿的和按钮的样式

trafficLightCommon.scss

.trafficLightCommon{
  margin: 10rem auto;
   30rem;
}

trafficLight.scss

.getAllTrafficLight
{
  @extend .controlLight;
  .trafficLightItem
  {
     5rem;
    height: 5rem;
    border-radius: 25%;
    margin-top: 1.5rem;
  }
}

.controlLight
{
  padding: 0 1rem 1rem 1rem;
  display: inline-block;
  background-color: #5b9bd5;
  vertical-align: top;
  margin-left: 3rem;
  .controlButton
  {
    background-color: #b6b8e9;
    font-size: 1rem;
    color: black;
    padding: 0.5rem;
    margin-top: 1.6rem;
    cursor: pointer;
  }
}

webpack打包的入口文件配置

dscommon.js

import 'createjs';

main.js

import '../scripts/trafficLight.js';

 自动切换红绿灯trunColor

    turnColor () {
    setTimeout(()=>{
        this.setState({color:"red"});
        setTimeout(()=>{
            this.setState({color:"yellow"});
            // 递归执行方法
            setTimeout(()=>{
                this.setState({color:"green"});
                this.turnColor();
            }, 10000)
        }, 7000)
    }, 8000)
}

打包 webpack-w。。。

======================================================

如发现错误,请及时留言,lz及时修改,避免误导后来者。感谢!!!

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/dslx/p/10845407.html