IIS中使用URL重写工具进行rewrite的规则示例

web.config中system.webServer节点添加重写规则

重写规则

</rules>
</rewrite>

HTTP 重定向到 HTTPS
<rule name="HTTP to HTTPS redirect" stopProcessing="true">
  <match url="(.*)" />
  <conditions>
  <add input="{HTTPS}" pattern="off" ignoreCase="true" />
  </conditions>
  <action type="Redirect" redirectType="Found" url="https://{HTTP_HOST}/{R:1}" />
</rule>

重定向到带www的域名
<rule name="www redirect" stopProcessing="true">
  <match url=".*" />
  <conditions>
  <add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="^baidu.com$" />
  </conditions>
  <action type="Redirect" url="http://www.baidu.com/{R:0}" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>

多个域名重定向
<rule name="WWW Redirect" stopProcessing="true">
  <match url=".*" />
  <conditions>
  <add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="^baidu.com|idc.baidu.com$" />
  </conditions>
  <action type="Redirect" url="http://www.baidu.com/{R:0}" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>

强制使用小写url
<rule name="LowerCase" stopProcessing="true">
  <match url="[A-Z]" ignoreCase="false" />
  <action type="Redirect" url="{ToLower:{URL}}" />
</rule>

用户友好的url重写，如：index.aspx?t=show&id={id}重写到show_{id}.aspx
<rule name="show">
  <match url="show_(d+)((.aspx||.html)*)" ignoreCase="false" />
  <action type="Rewrite" url="index.aspx?t=show&id={R:1}" appendQueryString="false" />
</rule>