WCF客户端获取服务器返回数据报错

错误信息:An error occurred while receiving the HTTP response to http://127.0.0.1/SIHIS/Infection/PubExecuteSQL.svc. This could be due to the service endpoint binding not using the HTTP protocol. This could also be due to an HTTP request context being aborted by the server (possibly due to the service shutting down). See server logs for more details.

跟踪堆栈信息:

Server stack trace:    at System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpChannelUtilities.ProcessGetResponseWebException(WebException webException, HttpWebRequest request, HttpAbortReason abortReason)    at System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpChannelFactory`1.HttpRequestChannel.HttpChannelRequest.WaitForReply(TimeSpan timeout)    at System.ServiceModel.Channels.RequestChannel.Request(Message message, TimeSpan timeout)    at System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.RequestChannelBinder.Request(Message message, TimeSpan timeout)    at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannel.Call(String action, Boolean oneway, ProxyOperationRuntime operation, Object[] ins, Object[] outs, TimeSpan timeout)    at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannelProxy.InvokeService(IMethodCallMessage methodCall, ProxyOperationRuntime operation)    at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannelProxy.Invoke(IMessage message)

Exception rethrown at [0]:    at System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RealProxy.HandleReturnMessage(IMessage reqMsg, IMessage retMsg)    at System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RealProxy.PrivateInvoke(MessageData& msgData, Int32 type)    at TabControlDemo.WCFService.IPubExecuteSQL.GetDataTableByProcedure(String procName, String[] parameterValues)    at TabControlDemo.WCFService.PubExecuteSQLClient.GetDataTableByProcedure(String procName, String[] parameterValues) in d:练习动态添加TabPageTabControlDemoTabControlDemoService ReferencesWCFServiceReference.cs:line 165    at TabControlDemo.Form1.tabControl1_SelectedIndexChanged(Object sender, EventArgs e) in d:练习动态添加TabPageTabControlDemoTabControlDemoForm1.cs:line 119

错误原因:

 返回DataTable时没有TableName,导致不能序列化。

原代码:

 1 /// <summary>
 2         /// 调用存储过程返回DataTable
 3         /// </summary>
 4         /// <param name="procName">存储过程名称</param>
 5         /// <param name="parameterValue">存储过程参数值</param>
 6         /// <returns></returns>
 7         public DataTable GetDataTableByProcedure(string procName, string[] parameterValues)
 8         {
 9             DataTable dtReturn = new DataTable();
10             try
11             {
12                 //连接字符串
13                 string strConn = "";
14                 try
15                 {
16                     string sFilePath = HttpRuntime.AppDomainAppPath + "..\Connect.config";
17                     if (System.IO.File.Exists(sFilePath))
18                     {
19                         ExeConfigurationFileMap file = new ExeConfigurationFileMap();
20                         file.ExeConfigFilename = sFilePath;
21                         Configuration config = ConfigurationManager.OpenMappedExeConfiguration(file, ConfigurationUserLevel.None);
22                         strConn = config.ConnectionStrings.ConnectionStrings["HealthHospInfection"].ToString();
23                     }
24                     else
25                     {
26                         strConn = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["HealthHospInfection"].ToString();
27                     }
28                 }
29                 catch (Exception ex)
30                 {
31                     strConn = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["HealthHospInfection"].ToString();
32                     SILogUtil.Error("获取连接字符串错误:" + ex.Message + "
跟踪:" + ex.StackTrace);
33                 }
34 
35                 SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(strConn);
36                 SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
37                 cmd.Connection = conn;
38                 cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
39                 cmd.CommandText = procName;
40                 conn.Open();
41 
42                 //获取存储过程的参数
43                 SqlCommandBuilder.DeriveParameters(cmd);
44                 //移除存储过程参数
45                 cmd.Parameters.RemoveAt(0);
46 
47                 //设置参数值
48                 if (parameterValues != null)
49                 {
50                     for (int i = 0; i < cmd.Parameters.Count; i++)
51                     {
52                         cmd.Parameters[i].Value = parameterValues[i];
53                     }
54                 }
55 
56                 SqlDataAdapter adapter = new SqlDataAdapter();
57                 adapter.SelectCommand = cmd;
58                 //填充数据
59                 adapter.Fill(dtReturn);
60             }
61             catch (Exception ex)
62             {
63                 SILogUtil.Error("通过Proc获取数据出错:" + ex.Message + "
跟踪:" + ex.StackTrace);
64             }
65             return dtReturn;
66 
67         }

修改之后的代码:

 1 /// <summary>
 2         /// 调用存储过程返回DataTable
 3         /// </summary>
 4         /// <param name="procName">存储过程名称</param>
 5         /// <param name="parameterValue">存储过程参数值</param>
 6         /// <returns></returns>
 7         public DataTable GetDataTableByProcedure(string procName, string[] parameterValues)
 8         {
 9             DataTable dtReturn = new DataTable();
10             //设置TableName
11             dtReturn.TableName = "ExecuteNoQuery";
12             try
13             {
14                 //连接字符串
15                 string strConn = "";
16                 try
17                 {
18                     string sFilePath = HttpRuntime.AppDomainAppPath + "..\Connect.config";
19                     if (System.IO.File.Exists(sFilePath))
20                     {
21                         ExeConfigurationFileMap file = new ExeConfigurationFileMap();
22                         file.ExeConfigFilename = sFilePath;
23                         Configuration config = ConfigurationManager.OpenMappedExeConfiguration(file, ConfigurationUserLevel.None);
24                         strConn = config.ConnectionStrings.ConnectionStrings["HealthHospInfection"].ToString();
25                     }
26                     else
27                     {
28                         strConn = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["HealthHospInfection"].ToString();
29                     }
30                 }
31                 catch (Exception ex)
32                 {
33                     strConn = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["HealthHospInfection"].ToString();
34                     SILogUtil.Error("获取连接字符串错误:" + ex.Message + "
跟踪:" + ex.StackTrace);
35                 }
36 
37                 SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(strConn);
38                 SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
39                 cmd.Connection = conn;
40                 cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
41                 cmd.CommandText = procName;
42                 conn.Open();
43 
44                 //获取存储过程的参数
45                 SqlCommandBuilder.DeriveParameters(cmd);
46                 //移除存储过程参数
47                 cmd.Parameters.RemoveAt(0);
48 
49                 //设置参数值
50                 if (parameterValues != null)
51                 {
52                     for (int i = 0; i < cmd.Parameters.Count; i++)
53                     {
54                         cmd.Parameters[i].Value = parameterValues[i];
55                     }
56                 }
57 
58                 SqlDataAdapter adapter = new SqlDataAdapter();
59                 adapter.SelectCommand = cmd;
60                 //填充数据
61                 adapter.Fill(dtReturn);
62             }
63             catch (Exception ex)
64             {
65                 SILogUtil.Error("通过Proc获取数据出错:" + ex.Message + "
跟踪:" + ex.StackTrace);
66             }
67             return dtReturn;
68 
69         }
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/dotnet261010/p/7056498.html