JDBC的使用——实习日志7.11

一、JDBC

JDBC(Java DataBase Connectivity,java数据库连接)是一种用于执行SQL语句的Java API,可以为多种关系数据库提供统一访问,它由一组用Java语言编写的类和接口组成。

二、准备工作

将Mysql的jar包导入到项目中,并右键点击add jar as library

三、JDBC操纵数据库基本步骤

1.加载驱动

            try {
                Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
            } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

2.创建连接

 connection = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/user?useSSL=true&"+
                    "characterEncoding=utf-8&user="+
                    "root&password=123");
            System.out.println("创建连接成功!");

3.写sql

 String sql = "select * from userinfo";

4.得到statement对象执行sql

statement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);

5.得到结果集

rs = statement.executeQuery();

6.处理结果集

            while(rs.next()){
                UserInfo userInfo = new UserInfo();
                userInfo.setId(rs.getInt(1));
                userInfo.setUserName(rs.getString(2));
                userInfo.setPassWord(rs.getString(3));
                list.add(userInfo);
            }

7.关闭资源

    public static void close(ResultSet rs, Statement statement, Connection connection){
        try {
            if(rs != null)  rs.close();
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        try {
            if(statement != null) statement.close();
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        try {
            if(connection != null) connection.close();
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/developing/p/11170220.html