搭建spring3.2+junit4单元测试

1.引入所需jar包，spring-3.2*.jar、junit4.x.jar等；

2.配置sping-test.xml文件,并将文件放在源路径下：

 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 2 <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
 3     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 4     xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
 5     xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
 6     xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd
 7     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
 8     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd">
 9     <!-- zi dong sao mian qie zhi sao mian@Controller -->
10     <context:component-scan base-package="com.eastcom_sw" use-default-filters="false">
11         <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice"/>
12     </context:component-scan>
13     <bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
14         <property name="dataSource">
15             <ref local="dataSource"/>
16         </property>
17     </bean>
18     <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
19         <property name="driverClassName" value="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"/>
20         <property name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@127.0.0.1:1521:orcl"/>
21         <property name="username" value="orcl" />
22         <property name="password" value="orcl123" />
23     </bean>
24 </beans>

3.编写单元测试类：

 1 @RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)  //使用junit4进行测试  
 2 @ContextConfiguration(locations={"classpath*:spring-test.xml"})//加载spring文件
 3 @TransactionConfiguration(transactionManager = "transactionManager", defaultRollback = true)//配置事务  
 4 public class MyWebTest{
 5     
 6     @Resource  
 7     private JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate; //注入jdbctemplate类
 8  
 9     @Test
10     public void test01(){
11         List<Map<String, Object>> list = jdbcTemplate.queryForList("select * from scott.emp");
12         
13         System.out.println(list.size());
14         
15     }
16 
17 ｝