中、美军衔对比 (Ranks in the Chinese and US) -- 陆军 (Army)
中国军衔 美国军衔
Rank in Chinese Armed Forces Rank in US Armed Forces
General of Army
（五星上将）
一级上将 General First Class
上将 General General
中将 Lieutenant General Lieutenant General
少将 Major General Major General
Brigadier General (准将)
大校 Senior Colonel
上校 Colonel Colonel
中校 Lieutenant Colonel Lieutenant Colonel
少校 Major Major
上尉 captain captain
中尉 First Lieutenant First Lieutenant
少尉 Second Lieutenant Second Lieutenant
军士长 Master Sergeant Command Sergeant Major
专业军士 Speicalist Sergeant
上士 Sergeant, First Class Staff Sergeant
中士 Sergeant Sergeant
下士 Corporal Corporal
上等兵 Private, First Class Private, First Class
(一等兵)
列兵 Private Private (二等兵)
Basic Private (三等兵)
更具体对照请參见：