http post header body

   /**
     * 向指定 URL 发送POST方法的请求
     * 
     * @param url
     *            发送请求的 URL
     * @param param
     *            请求参数,请求参数应该是 name1=value1&name2=value2 的形式。
     * @return 所代表远程资源的响应结果
     */
    public static String sendPost(String url, String param, Map<String, String> header) {
        PrintWriter out = null;
        BufferedReader in = null;
        URLConnection conn = null;
        StringBuilder jsonStr = new StringBuilder();
        
        try {
            URL realUrl = new URL(url);
            // 打开和URL之间的连接
            conn = realUrl.openConnection();
            conn.setConnectTimeout(20000); 
            conn.setRequestProperty("Content-length", String.valueOf(param.length()));
            
            //添加header信息
            if(header!=null){
	            for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : header.entrySet()) {  
	                conn.setRequestProperty(entry.getKey(),entry.getValue());
	            } 
            }
            else
            {
                // 设置通用的请求属性
                conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
            }
            
            // 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行
            conn.setDoOutput(true);
            conn.setDoInput(true);
            
            // 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流
            out = new PrintWriter(conn.getOutputStream());
            // 发送请求参数body
            out.write(param);
            // flush输出流的缓冲
            out.flush();
            // 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
            
            InputStreamReader reader = new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(), ConstantUtil.UTF_CODE);
			char[] buff = new char[1024];
			int length = 0;
			while ((length = reader.read(buff)) != -1) {
				String result = new String(buff, 0, length);
				jsonStr.append(result);
			}
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("发送 POST 请求出现异常!"+e);
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        finally{
            try{    
                if(out!=null){
                    out.close();
                }
                if(in!=null){
                    in.close();
                }
            }
            catch(IOException ex){
                ex.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        
        System.out.println("特来电返回结果:" + jsonStr.toString());
        return jsonStr.toString();
    
    }
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/cuijinlong/p/8867319.html