2016 ACM/ICPC Asia Regional Shenyang Online && hdoj5901 Count primes Lehmer

Count primes

Time Limit: 12000/6000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others)

Problem Description
Easy question! Calculate how many primes between [1...n]!
 
Input
Each line contain one integer n(1 <= n <= 1e11).Process to end of file.
 
Output
For each case, output the number of primes in interval [1...n]
 
Sample Input
2 3 10
 
Sample Output
1 2 4
 
Source
2016 ACM/ICPC Asia Regional Shenyang Online
 
粘来的板子。。留着用
 1 #include<bits/stdc++.h>
 2 using namespace std;
 3 
 4 #define MAXN 110
 5 #define MAXM 10010
 6 #define MAXP 666666
 7 #define MAX 1000010
 8 #define LL long long int
 9 #define clr(arr) memset(arr,0,sizeof(arr))
10 #define setbit(ar, i) (((ar[(i) >> 6]) |= (1 << (((i) >> 1) & 31))))
11 #define chkbit(ar, i) (((ar[(i) >> 6]) & (1 << (((i) >> 1) & 31))))
12 #define isprime(x) (( (x) && ((x)&1) && (!chkbit(arr, (x)))) || ((x) == 2))
13 
14 LL dp[MAXN][MAXM];
15 unsigned int arr[(MAX>>6)+5]={0};
16 int len=0,primes[MAXP],counter[MAX];
17 
18 void SS(){
19     setbit(arr,0);
20     setbit(arr,1);
21     for(int i=3;(i*i)<MAX;i++,i++)
22     if (!chkbit(arr,i)){
23         int k=i<<1;
24         for(int j=i*i;j<MAX;j+=k)
25             setbit(arr,j);
26     }
27     for(int i=1;i<MAX;i++){
28         counter[i]=counter[i-1];
29         if (isprime(i)) primes[len++]=i,counter[i]++;
30     }
31 }
32 
33 void init(){
34     SS();
35     for(int n=0;n<MAXN;n++)
36     for(int m=0;m<MAXM;m++){
37         if (!n) dp[n][m]=m;
38         else dp[n][m]=dp[n-1][m]-dp[n-1][m/primes[n-1]];
39     }
40 }
41 
42 LL phi(LL m,int n){
43     if (!n) return m;
44     if (primes[n-1]>=m) return 1;
45     if (m<MAXM&&n<MAXN) return dp[n][m];
46     return phi(m,n-1)-phi(m/primes[n-1],n-1);
47 }
48 
49 LL Lehmer(LL m){
50     if (m<MAX) return counter[m];
51     int s=sqrt(0.9+m);
52     int y=cbrt(0.9+m);
53     int a=counter[y];
54     LL res=phi(m,a)+a-1;
55     for(int i=a;primes[i]<=s;i++)
56         res=res-Lehmer(m/primes[i])+Lehmer(primes[i])-1;
57     return res;
58 }
59 
60 int main(){
61     init();
62     LL n;
63     while(scanf("%I64d",&n)!=EOF) printf("%I64d
",Lehmer(n));
64     return 0;
65 }
 
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/cshg/p/5888407.html