通过100个单词掌握英语语法(四十五)most

[限定词和代词](much和many的最高级)几乎所有的:Most birds can fly. Most of my friends are older than me.
[副词]和形容词、副词连用构成最高级:What is the most interesting place you have been to? Of all her books, I liked this one the most.

注意:单音节形容词或以-y结尾的双音节形容词一般用后缀-est而不是用most构成最高级:fastest,busiest.其他
的双音节形容词用-est或most都可以:most cruel 或cruellest:most common 或commonest等.单音节副词也用-est
构成最高级:hardest。不规则的最高级形式有best,worst和farthest或furthest。
          
语法结构
1 most | + 复数名词或不可数名词
  Most verbs are regular.
  Most uranium comes from Australia.
  I like most fish,but I don't like sardines.
  泛泛表示某个群体中的大多数

2 most | + of | + 限定词 | + 名词短语
  Most of the cotton grown in Egypt is exported.
  My father-in-law painted most of these paintings.
  Most of my relatives live in Australia.
  表示某个特定群体中的大多数
 
3 the | + most | (+名词短语)
  Everyone ate a lot,but Carol ate the most.                        
  France produces the most wine.
  表示比任何别的事或人要大的数量
 
4 the/所有格 | + most | + 形容词 | ( + 名词短语) | ( + that/in/of...) 
  the/所有格 | + 形容词 + -est  | ( + 名词短语) | ( + that/in/of...)
 
  He is India's most popular film actor.
  This computer is the most powerful.
  This is the most unusual present I've ever been given.
  The biggest cathedral in Spain is in Seville.
  Emma is the brightest of them all.
  表示某人或某事物比同一类型的其他人或事物更具有某种性质
 
5 动词 | + (the) | + most
  What we need most is a decent map.
  Which painting do you like the most?
  表示某事是最有可能发生的或最可能是真实的
 
搭配
   'most+形容词'的常见组合有:
   most important,most likely,most beautiful,most popular,most famous,most successful,
   most common,most effective,most significant,most suitable,most useful.
  
   最常见的用-est构成的形容词最高级是:best,biggest,highest,largest,latest和greatest.
   经常放在 'most+形容词'(或"形容词+ -est")之前的副词是:by far,easily,much和quite.
  
      This is easily the most affordable car on the market.
      He was by far the most handsome man in the room.
     
   经常放在 "most + 形容词"(或"形容词  + -est")之后的单词或短语有:ever,so far,yet,possible 和available.
  
      Our steaks are the best you've ever eaten.
      This is the coldest day so far this winter.
      He always orders the most expensive wine possible.

固定短语
   at(the) most = the maximum 至多,不超过
   It will take a week to write the report,or ten days at most.
   
   most of all 最
   Of the three apartments,this is the one I like most of all.
   强调most
   
   most of the time=nearly all the time 几乎全部时间
   Most of the time she sits at home and watches TV.
   
   make the most of ... = get the maximum out of 充分利用
   It's only a short holiday,so make the most of it.
          

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/cody/p/1459821.html