【CODEFORCES】 B. Dreamoon and Sets

B. Dreamoon and Sets
time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

Dreamoon likes to play with sets, integers and  is defined as the largest positive integer that divides both a and b.

Let S be a set of exactly four distinct integers greater than 0. Define S to be of rank k if and only if for all pairs of distinct elements sisjfrom S.

Given k and n, Dreamoon wants to make up n sets of rank k using integers from 1 to m such that no integer is used in two different sets (of course you can leave some integers without use). Calculate the minimum m that makes it possible and print one possible solution.

Input

The single line of the input contains two space separated integers nk (1 ≤ n ≤ 10 000, 1 ≤ k ≤ 100).

Output

On the first line print a single integer — the minimal possible m.

On each of the next n lines print four space separated integers representing the i-th set.

Neither the order of the sets nor the order of integers within a set is important. If there are multiple possible solutions with minimal m, print any one of them.

Sample test(s)
input
1 1
output
5
1 2 3 5
input
2 2
output
22
2 4 6 22
14 18 10 16
Note

For the first example it's easy to see that set {1, 2, 3, 4} isn't a valid set of rank 1 since .


题解:这一题事实上就是找规律。能够发现题目事实上就是要找n堆数,每堆4个并且要互质,能够发现假设依照1 2 3 5,7 8 9 11,13 14 15 17……这样一直构造下去,最后就能够得到解。

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>

using namespace std;

int d[10005][4],n,k;

int main()
{
    scanf("%d%d",&n,&k);
    for (int i=1;i<=n;i++)
    {
        d[i][0]=6*i-5;
        d[i][1]=6*i-4;
        d[i][2]=6*i-3;
        d[i][3]=6*i-1;
    }
    printf("%d
",d[n][3]*k);
    for (int i=1;i<=n;i++)
    {
        for (int j=0;j<4;j++) printf("%d ",d[i][j]*k);
        printf("
");
    }
    return 0;
}


原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/claireyuancy/p/6794599.html