NOIP2017：逛公园

Sol

发现(NOIP2017)还没(AK)???
赶紧改

考场上明明打出了(DP)，没时间了，没判环，重点是没初始化数组，爆(0)
(TAT)

先最短路，然后(f[i][j])表示到(i)时，比最短路大(j)的方案
大力记搜就好了
判环就记录一下当前转移的是否在栈中就没了

明明这么简单，可我就是与(AC)擦肩而过

# include <bits/stdc++.h>
# define RG register
# define IL inline
# define Fill(a, b) memset(a, b, sizeof(a))
using namespace std;
const int _(1e5 + 5);
typedef long long ll;
typedef int Arr[_];

IL int Input(){
    RG int x = 0, z = 1; RG char c = getchar();
    for(; c < '0' || c > '9'; c = getchar()) z = c == '-' ? -1 : 1;
    for(; c >= '0' && c <= '9'; c = getchar()) x = (x << 1) + (x << 3) + (c ^ 48);
    return x * z;
}

Arr first, dis, vis, f[55], in[55];
int n, m, k, p, cnt, ans, flg;
struct Edge{
	int to, next, w;
} edge[_ << 1];
queue <int> Q;

IL void Add(RG int u, RG int v, RG int w){
    edge[cnt] = (Edge){v, first[u], w}; first[u] = cnt++;
}

IL void SPFA(){
	dis[1] = 0, Q.push(1), vis[1] = 1;
	while(!Q.empty()){
		RG int u = Q.front(); Q.pop();
		for(RG int e = first[u]; e != -1; e = edge[e].next){
			RG int v = edge[e].to, w = edge[e].w;
			if(dis[u] + w < dis[v]){
				dis[v] = dis[u] + w;
				if(!vis[v]) Q.push(v), vis[v] = 1;
			}
		}
		vis[u] = 0;
	}
}

IL int Dfs(RG int u, RG int d){
	if(flg) return 0;
	if(in[d][u]) return !(flg = 1);
	if(~f[d][u]) return f[d][u];
	in[d][u] = 1, f[d][u] = (u == n && d <= k);
	for(RG int e = first[u]; e != -1; e = edge[e].next){
		RG int v = edge[e].to, fd = dis[u] + edge[e].w + d - dis[v];
		if(fd < 0 || fd > k) continue;
		(f[d][u] += Dfs(v, fd)) %= p;
	}
	return f[d][u] + (in[d][u] = 0);
}

int main(RG int argc, RG char* argv[]){
    RG int T = Input();
    while(T--){
        n = Input(), m = Input(), k = Input(), p = Input();
		Fill(first, -1), Fill(dis, 127), Fill(f, -1), Fill(in, 0);
        flg = ans = cnt = 0;
        for(RG int i = 1; i <= m; i++){
            RG int u = Input(), v = Input(), w = Input();
            Add(u, v, w);
        }
		SPFA(), ans = Dfs(1, 0);
		printf("%d
", flg ? -1 : ans);
    }
    return 0;
}