在linux中启动nacos报错：
后查询资料，发现nacos默认是以集群方式启动的，所以需要把启动文件中的 cluster修改为standalone；
1 #!/bin/sh 2 3 # Copyright 1999-2018 Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. 4 # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 # You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 8 # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 # 10 # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 # limitations under the License. 15 16 cygwin=false 17 darwin=false 18 os400=false 19 case "`uname`" in 20 CYGWIN*) cygwin=true;; 21 Darwin*) darwin=true;; 22 OS400*) os400=true;; 23 esac 24 error_exit () 25 { 26 echo "ERROR: $1 !!" 27 exit 1 28 } 29 [ ! -e "$JAVA_HOME/bin/java" ] && JAVA_HOME=$HOME/jdk/java 30 [ ! -e "$JAVA_HOME/bin/java" ] && JAVA_HOME=/usr/java 31 [ ! -e "$JAVA_HOME/bin/java" ] && JAVA_HOME=/opt/taobao/java 32 [ ! -e "$JAVA_HOME/bin/java" ] && unset JAVA_HOME 33 34 if [ -z "$JAVA_HOME" ]; then 35 if $darwin; then 36 37 if [ -x '/usr/libexec/java_home' ] ; then 38 export JAVA_HOME=`/usr/libexec/java_home` 39 40 elif [ -d "/System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Versions/CurrentJDK/Home" ]; then 41 export JAVA_HOME="/System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Versions/CurrentJDK/Home" 42 fi 43 else 44 JAVA_PATH=`dirname $(readlink -f $(which javac))` 45 if [ "x$JAVA_PATH" != "x" ]; then 46 export JAVA_HOME=`dirname $JAVA_PATH 2>/dev/null` 47 fi 48 fi 49 if [ -z "$JAVA_HOME" ]; then 50 error_exit "Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment, We need java(x64)! jdk8 or later is better!" 51 fi 52 fi 53 54 #注，此处设置了默认值是以及群模式启动，所以我就把此处改成了standalone，集群为cluster 55 export SERVER="nacos-server" 56 export MODE="standalone" 57 export FUNCTION_MODE="all" 58 while getopts ":m:f:s:" opt 59 do 60 case $opt in 61 m) 62 MODE=$OPTARG;; 63 f) 64 FUNCTION_MODE=$OPTARG;; 65 s) 66 SERVER=$OPTARG;; 67 ?) 68 echo "Unknown parameter" 69 exit 1;; 70 esac 71 done 72 73 export JAVA_HOME 74 export JAVA="$JAVA_HOME/bin/java" 75 export BASE_DIR=`cd $(dirname $0)/..; pwd` 76 export DEFAULT_SEARCH_LOCATIONS="classpath:/,classpath:/config/,file:./,file:./config/" 77 export CUSTOM_SEARCH_LOCATIONS=${DEFAULT_SEARCH_LOCATIONS},file:${BASE_DIR}/conf/ 78 79 #=========================================================================================== 80 # JVM Configuration 81 #=========================================================================================== 82 if [[ "${MODE}" == "standalone" ]]; then 83 JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -Xms512m -Xmx512m -Xmn256m" 84 JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -Dnacos.standalone=true" 85 else 86 JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -server -Xms2g -Xmx2g -Xmn1g -XX:MetaspaceSize=128m -XX:MaxMetaspaceSize=320m" 87 JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -XX:-OmitStackTraceInFastThrow -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError -XX:HeapDumpPath=${BASE_DIR}/logs/java_heapdump.hprof" 88 JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -XX:-UseLargePages" 89 90 fi 91 92 if [[ "${FUNCTION_MODE}" == "config" ]]; then 93 JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -Dnacos.functionMode=config" 94 elif [[ "${FUNCTION_MODE}" == "naming" ]]; then 95 JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -Dnacos.functionMode=naming" 96 fi 97 98 99 JAVA_MAJOR_VERSION=$($JAVA -version 2>&1 | sed -E -n 's/.* version "([0-9]*).*$/1/p') 100 if [[ "$JAVA_MAJOR_VERSION" -ge "9" ]] ; then 101 JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -cp .:${BASE_DIR}/plugins/cmdb/*.jar:${BASE_DIR}/plugins/mysql/*.jar" 102 JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -Xlog:gc*:file=${BASE_DIR}/logs/nacos_gc.log:time,tags:filecount=10,filesize=102400" 103 else 104 JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -Djava.ext.dirs=${JAVA_HOME}/jre/lib/ext:${JAVA_HOME}/lib/ext:${BASE_DIR}/plugins/cmdb:${BASE_DIR}/plugins/mysql" 105 JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -Xloggc:${BASE_DIR}/logs/nacos_gc.log -verbose:gc -XX:+PrintGCDetails -XX:+PrintGCDateStamps -XX:+PrintGCTimeStamps -XX:+UseGCLogFileRotation -XX:NumberOfGCLogFiles=10 -XX:GCLogFileSize=100M" 106 fi 107 108 JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -Dnacos.home=${BASE_DIR}" 109 JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -Dloader.path=${BASE_DIR}/plugins/health -jar ${BASE_DIR}/target/${SERVER}.jar" 110 JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} ${JAVA_OPT_EXT}" 111 JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} --spring.config.location=${CUSTOM_SEARCH_LOCATIONS}" 112 JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} --logging.config=${BASE_DIR}/conf/nacos-logback.xml" 113 JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} --server.max-http-header-size=524288" 114 115 if [ ! -d "${BASE_DIR}/logs" ]; then 116 mkdir ${BASE_DIR}/logs 117 fi 118 119 echo "$JAVA ${JAVA_OPT}" 120 121 if [[ "${MODE}" == "standalone" ]]; then 122 echo "nacos is starting with standalone" 123 else 124 echo "nacos is starting with cluster" 125 fi 126 127 # check the start.out log output file 128 if [ ! -f "${BASE_DIR}/logs/start.out" ]; then 129 touch "${BASE_DIR}/logs/start.out" 130 fi 131 # start 132 echo "$JAVA ${JAVA_OPT}" > ${BASE_DIR}/logs/start.out 2>&1 & 133 nohup $JAVA ${JAVA_OPT} nacos.nacos >> ${BASE_DIR}/logs/start.out 2>&1 & 134 echo "nacos is starting，you can check the ${BASE_DIR}/logs/start.out"
启动命令为：
bash startup.sh -m standalone
官方提供的启动命令为
sh startup.sh -m standalone至于启动命令的bash和sh的区别，待了解