使用SoapUI
1.新建一个rest项目
2.双击上图中的Request1
查询的时候,Method选择post
resource的地方要调整到对应的方法
查询的内容是用json格式发送
查询的的结果使用json查看
Endpoint需要补充二级域名
层级结构说明
第1个是project
第2个是wsdl或者wadl,对应到某一个域名
第3个是Service,比如在一个域名下部署多个service
第4个是Method,是service下的某一个具体的方法
第5个是Request,一个method可以有多个request,每个request可以设置自己独立的参数
使用Fiddler
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7273364/wcf-rest-service-post-method-fails-in-fiddler
执行post
Content-Type: application/json
post下面的方框填写内容的格式,RequestBody填写传输的内容,操作类型可以选择为post,右上角execute
执行结果,在inspectors中查看
request1
POST http://localhost/Chile.Api/chileservice.svc/GetAllPartnershipsWithBrands HTTP/1.1
User-Agent: Fiddler
Host: localhost
Content-Length: 0
response1 这里的处理是有问题是,应该是返回一个未授权的错误
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Cache-Control: private
Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8
Server: Microsoft-IIS/10.0
Set-Cookie: ASP.NET_SessionId=wjwnpsjnewi34hxtwr1php4b; path=/; HttpOnly
X-AspNet-Version: 4.0.30319
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
Date: Fri, 18 Jan 2019 08:48:38 GMT
Content-Length: 46{"Message":"Authentication Error","Status":98}
request2
手动添加这个 Content-Type: application/json
POST http://localhost/Chile.Api/chileservice.svc/GetAllPartnershipsWithBrands HTTP/1.1
User-Agent: Fiddler
Host: localhost
Content-Length: 138
Content-Type: application/json{
"header":
{
"SecurityHash":"5b1f979e06ed3e4c7e6c92029d35ba93b96b5ab0131d1f6d8306aa04ad7abe43"
},
"parameters":
{
"Key":"xxx"
} }
response2
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Cache-Control: private
Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8
Server: Microsoft-IIS/10.0
Set-Cookie: ASP.NET_SessionId=bsvtlc0sqaqxm3zcsdrfw0od; path=/; HttpOnly
X-AspNet-Version: 4.0.30319
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
Date: Fri, 18 Jan 2019 09:17:27 GMT
Content-Length: 98{"Message":"Server error. Detail: There is no row at position 0.","Status":99,"Partnerships":null}
request3
POST http://localhost/Chile.Api/chileservice.svc/GetAllPartnershipsWithBrands HTTP/1.1
User-Agent: Fiddler
Host: localhost
Content-Length: 138
Content-Type: application/json{
"header":
{
"SecurityHash":"5b1f979e06ed3e4c7e6c92029d35ba93b96b5ab0131d1f6d8306aa04ad7abe43"
},
"parameters":
{
"Key":"xxx"
} }
response3
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Cache-Control: private
Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8
Server: Microsoft-IIS/10.0
X-AspNet-Version: 4.0.30319
Set-Cookie: ASP.NET_SessionId=hjxujm3vjc2pplf3zzg20a00; path=/; HttpOnly
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
Date: Fri, 18 Jan 2019 09:55:21 GMT
Content-Length: 611{"Message":"","Status":0,"Partnerships":[{"Brands":"Brand1;Brand2;Brand3;Brand4;Brand5","PartnershipName":"Partnership1","PartnershipRUT":"Partnership1"},{"Brands":"Babytuto","PartnershipName":"Babytuto","PartnershipRUT":"76.268.895-6"},{"Brands":"Brand1","PartnershipName":"Depto51","PartnershipRUT":"76.319.368-3"},{"Brands":"Cencosud;Paris;Johnson;Vuelo Parapente;Varo's R'sestobar;Falabella","PartnershipName":"Regalbox","PartnershipRUT":"76.108.976-5"},{"Brands":"Brand1","PartnershipName":"Falabella","PartnershipRUT":"76.142.721-0"},{"Brands":"LATAM","PartnershipName":"LATAM","PartnershipRUT":"LATAM"}]}
直接新建一个控制台应用,然后添加WCF的Contract类库作为引用【添加ServiceReference会出问题的】
class Program { private static string url = "http://172.31.212.20/Lisa.WebApi2/ChileService.svc"; static void Main(string[] args) { //设置EmptyRequest的key EmptyRequest emptyRequest = new EmptyRequest { Key = "xxx" }; //对emptyRequest进行Json序列化 string strJson = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(emptyRequest); //进行加密 var securityKey = "ChuckLu"; HMACSHA256Encryption hmacsha256Encryption = new HMACSHA256Encryption(); var securityHash = hmacsha256Encryption.Encrypt(strJson, securityKey); //将加密结果封装为messageHeader MessageHeader messageHeader = new MessageHeader { SecurityHash = securityHash }; ChannelFactory<IChileService> cf = new ChannelFactory<IChileService>(new WebHttpBinding(), url); cf.Endpoint.Behaviors.Add(new WebHttpBehavior()); IChileService channel = cf.CreateChannel(); //调用 PartnershipListResponse partnershipListResponse = channel.GetAllPartnershipsWithBrands(messageHeader, emptyRequest); if (partnershipListResponse.Status != OperationStatus.Ok) { Console.WriteLine(partnershipListResponse.Status); Console.ReadKey(); } strJson = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(partnershipListResponse); Console.WriteLine(strJson); //foreach (var item in partnershipListResponse.Partnerships) //{ // Console.WriteLine($@"{item.PartnershipRUT} {item.PartnershipName} {item.Brands}{Environment.NewLine}"); //} Console.ReadKey(); } }