第一部分：安装mysql
官方下载 mysql5.6.19 64位的rpm格式文件
0、rpm 四个mysql5.6.19
卸载默认的mysql
yum -y remove mysql-libs-*
yum -y remove mysql-libs-5.1.52*
1、su命令
2、/etc/init.d/mysql start 开启mysql
3、mysql -uroot -p
出现错误：ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES)
------------------------------------
解决方案：
在这个目录下找密码/root/.mysql_secret
cd /root
ls -la
cat .mysql_secret 复制密码
4、查看mysql启动状态/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysql status
登陆进去重新设置密码
set password=password('admin');
第二部分：安装apache
1、
# tar zxvf httpd-2.2.11.tar.gz
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --enable-dav --enable-modules=so
make
make install
一般出现这个-bash: make: command not found提示，是因为安装系统的时候使用的是最小化mini安装，系统没有安装make、vim等常用命令，直接yum安装下即可。
-------------------------------------------------------
解决方案：
启动Apache服务：
# /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start
出现错误：
httpd: apr_sockaddr_info_get() failed for VM_74_204_centos
httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 127.0.0.1 for ServerName
-------------------------------
解决方案：
在Apache的安装目录下的conf文件修改如下
(1) ServerName localhost:80
或者在 /etc/hosts 中填入自己的主机名称 bogon，如下：
(2)127.0.0.1 bogon
---------------------------------------------
/usr/local/apache2/modules/libphp5.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
-------------------------------------------------
解决方案：Apache 安装目录http。conf文件增加这一行
LoadModule php5_module /usr/local/apache2/modules/libphp5.so
还是/usr/local/apache2/modules/libphp5.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory 错误，那就先装php吧
第三部分：安装php
安装libxml2
1 tar zxvf libxml2-2.6.32.tar.gz
2 cd libxml2-2.6.32
3 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libxml2
4 make
5 make install
安装php
1、tar zvxf php-5.3.8.tar.gz
2、cd php-5.3.8
3、./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-mysqli=/usr/bin/mysql_config --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-libxml-dir=/usr/local/libxml2
出现错误
configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.
------------------------------------
解决方案：http://www.cnblogs.com/happyhotty/articles/2539864.html
【检查是否安装了libxm包
[root@XKWB3403 php-5.3.8]# rpm -qa |grep libxml2
libxml2-2.6.26-2.1.12
libxml2-python-2.6.26-2.1.12
重新安装libxml2和libxml2-devel包
yum install libxml2
yum install libxml2-devel -y
安装完之后查找xml2-config文件是否存在
[root@XKWB3403 php-5.3.8]# find / -name "xml2-config"
/usr/bin/xml2-config
】
然后再重新 config
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| License: |
| This software is subject to the PHP License, available in this |
| distribution in the file LICENSE. By continuing this installation |
| process, you are bound by the terms of this license agreement. |
| If you do not agree with the terms of this license, you must abort |
| the installation process at this point. |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
Thank you for using PHP.
出现这个，成功安装php
然后再
make make install
出现这个
[PEAR] Console_Getopt - installed: 1.3.1
warning: pear/PEAR requires package "pear/Structures_Graph" (recommended version 1.0.4)
warning: pear/PEAR requires package "pear/XML_Util" (recommended version 1.2.1)
[PEAR] PEAR - installed: 1.9.4
Wrote PEAR system config file at: /usr/local/php/etc/pear.conf
You may want to add: /usr/local/php/lib/php to your php.ini include_path
[PEAR] Structures_Graph- installed: 1.0.4
[PEAR] XML_Util - installed: 1.2.1
/usr/local/php-5.3.28/build/shtool install -c ext/phar/phar.phar /usr/local/php/bin
ln -s -f /usr/local/php/bin/phar.phar /usr/local/php/bin/phar
Installing PDO headers: /usr/local/php/include/php/ext/pdo/
安装成功了
---------------------------------------------------
最后 php链接php还是不成功。原因解决方案：
cp 一个php.ini 到 /usr/local/php/lib 【cp /usr/local/php-5.3.28/php.ini-production /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini 或者直接操作复制过去那个文件 】
extension=mysql.so
php。ini里面 去掉分号，加上面这个链接。重启Apache即可
（
ln -s /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.a /usr/lib/libmysqlclient.a
ln -s /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient_r.a /usr/lib/libmysqlclient_r.a
）
b、/usr/local/php/bin/phpize
c、./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/bin/php-config
tip：若configure不成功，则进行下列操作：
（
ln -s /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.a /usr/lib/libmysqlclient.a
ln -s /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient_r.a /usr/lib/libmysqlclient_r.a
）
d、make
e、make install
f、配置mysql.so