#!/usr/bin/bash #安装依赖软件 yum install -y make cmake gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake libpng-devel libjpeg-devel zlib libxml2-devel ncurses-devel bison libtool-ltdl-devel libiconv libmcrypt mhash mcrypt libmcrypt-devel pcre-devel openssl-devel freetype-devel libcurl-devel #添加nginx用户，下载解压nginx-1.8.1包，取消debug编译模式，然后编译安装nginx-1.8.1 useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin nginx mkdir -p /application/tools && cd /application/tools wget -c http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.8.1.tar.gz tar -xf nginx-1.8.1.tar.gz cd nginx-1.8.1/ sed -i '179 s/CFLAGS/#&/' /application/tools/nginx-1.8.1/auto/cc/gcc ./configure --prefix=/application/nginx --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module make && make install #启动nginx，并添加至开机自启动 /application/nginx/sbin/nginx echo "/application/nginx/sbin/nginx" >>/etc/rc.local
打开浏览器测试，安装成功
nginx常用命令选项（注意添加PATH环境变量）
nginx -t 验证配置信息是否正确（常用） nginx -V 查看版本 nginx 启动nginx服务器（常用） nginx -s stop 快速停止或关闭nginx nginx -s quit 正常停止或关闭nginx（常用） nginx -s reload 配置文件修改重装载命令
如果是yum安装，使用以下几个命令
rpm -Uvh http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm yum -y install nginx systemctl start nginx.service systemctl enable nginx.service
查看yum安装nginx的路径（centos7.5下默认版本是1.14.2，稳定版）
[root@web2 ~]# rpm -ql nginx /etc/logrotate.d/nginx /etc/nginx /etc/nginx/conf.d /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params /etc/nginx/koi-utf /etc/nginx/koi-win /etc/nginx/mime.types /etc/nginx/modules /etc/nginx/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/scgi_params /etc/nginx/uwsgi_params /etc/nginx/win-utf /etc/sysconfig/nginx /etc/sysconfig/nginx-debug /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx-debug.service /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service /usr/lib64/nginx /usr/lib64/nginx/modules /usr/libexec/initscripts/legacy-actions/nginx /usr/libexec/initscripts/legacy-actions/nginx/check-reload /usr/libexec/initscripts/legacy-actions/nginx/upgrade /usr/sbin/nginx /usr/sbin/nginx-debug /usr/share/doc/nginx-1.14.2 /usr/share/doc/nginx-1.14.2/COPYRIGHT /usr/share/man/man8/nginx.8.gz /usr/share/nginx /usr/share/nginx/html /usr/share/nginx/html/50x.html /usr/share/nginx/html/index.html /var/cache/nginx /var/log/nginx