hbase分布式安装

1.先把hbase-1.3.1-bin.tar上传解压到/usr/local/下重命名为hbase

1 [root@hadoop1 conf]# tail -4 /etc/profile
2 ############# hbase env #################
3 export  HBASE_HOME=/usr/local/hbase
4 export  PATH=$HBASE_HOME/bin:$PATH

2.配置hbase各配置文件，在一台机器上操作即可

 1 [root@hadoop1 ~]# cd /usr/local/hbase/conf/
 2 [root@hadoop1 conf]# vim hbase-env.sh                     追加
 3 export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_121                    # 你jdk路径
 4 export HBASE_MANAGES_ZK=False                            # 如果没有安装zookeeper，则不需要加
 5 [root@hadoop1 conf]# vim hbase-site.xml
 6 <configuration>
 7     <property>
 8         <name>hbase.rootdir</name>
 9         <value>hdfs://hadoop1:9000/hbase</value>        # hbase的数据存放路径，也就是hdfs
10     </property>
11     <property>
12         <name>hbase.cluster.distributed</name>
13         <value>true</value>                                # 分布式集群部署
14     </property>
15     <property>
16         <name>hbase.zookeeper.quorum</name>
17         <value>hadoop1,hadoop2,hadoop3</value>            # zookooper安装的机器
18     </property>
19     <property>
20         <name>hbase.zookeeper.property.dataDir</name>
21         <value>/tmp/zookeeper</value>                    # zookooper的配置、日志路径
22     </property>
23 </configuration>
24 [root@hadoop1 conf]# vim regionservers                    # 指定集群机器，你的主机名或者ip
25 hadoop1
26 hadoop2
27 hadoop3
28 [root@hadoop1 local]# scp -rp /usr/local/hbase/ hadoop2:/usr/local/
29 [root@hadoop1 local]# scp -rp /usr/local/hbase/ hadoop3:/usr/local/

3.启动并验证

 1 [root@hadoop1 local]# start-hbase.sh
 2 [root@hadoop1 local]# hbase shell                        # 可进入对应操作页面
 3 SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.
 4 SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/usr/local/hbase/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.10.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
 5 SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.10.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
 6 SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation.
 7 SLF4J: Actual binding is of type [org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerFactory]
 8 HBase Shell
 9 Use "help" to get list of supported commands.
10 Use "exit" to quit this interactive shell.
11 Version 2.0.0-alpha4, r5c4b985f89c99cc8b0f8515a4097c811a0848835, Tue Oct 31 16:00:33 PDT 2017
12 Took 0.0028 seconds                                                                                                                 
13 hbase(main):001:0> status                                # 可查看集群状态
14 1 active master, 0 backup masters, 3 servers, 0 dead, 0.6667 average load
15 Took 0.3884 seconds

http://ip:16010也可访问