安装EBS的时候，database pre-install checks检查报警，显示"!"
一开始忽略了该报警，继续安装。在post-install checks的时候又报了错误：
查看12091208.log：
Executing command: /data/stage/startCD/Disk1/rapidwiz/jre/Linux_x64/1.6.0//bin/java/bin/java -cp /data/oracle/VIS/12.1.0/temp/VIS_ebstest/DBInstallHome/fnd/../j22065856_fnd.zip:/data/oracle/VIS/12.1.0/temp/VIS_ebstest/DBInstallHome/fnd/java/3rdparty/stdalone/xmlparserv2.zip -Doracle.apps.fnd.txk.env_home=/data/oracle/VIS/12.1.0/temp/VIS_ebstest/ -Doracle.apps.fnd.txk.runtime.config=/data/oracle/VIS/12.1.0/temp/VIS_ebstest/xmldocs/instDB.xml oracle.apps.fnd.txk.config.InstallService
Fatal Error: TXK Install Service
oracle.apps.fnd.txk.config.ProcessStateException: OUI process failed : Exit=255 See log for details. CMD= /data/stage/TechInstallMedia/database/database/runInstaller -waitForCompletion -ignoreSysPrereqs -force -silent -responseFile /data/oracle/VIS/12.1.0/temp/VIS_ebstest/cfgHome/response/DB_HOME/txkDB12cR1_12102.rsp
at oracle.apps.fnd.txk.config.OUIPatchActionNode.processState(OUIPatchActionNode.java:160)
at oracle.apps.fnd.txk.config.PatchActionNode.processState(PatchActionNode.java:187)
at oracle.apps.fnd.txk.config.PatchNode.processState(PatchNode.java:338)
at oracle.apps.fnd.txk.config.PatchesNode.processState(PatchesNode.java:79)
at oracle.apps.fnd.txk.config.InstallNode.processState(InstallNode.java:68)
at oracle.apps.fnd.txk.config.TXKTopology.traverse(TXKTopology.java:594)
at oracle.apps.fnd.txk.config.InstallService.doInvoke(InstallService.java:224)
at oracle.apps.fnd.txk.config.InstallService.invoke(InstallService.java:237)
at oracle.apps.fnd.txk.config.InstallService.main(InstallService.java:291)
Cannot install Oracle Database Home
RW-50010: Error: - script has returned an error: 1
RW-50004: Error code received when running external process. Check log file for details.
Running Database Install Driver for VIS instance
查看RDBMS $ORACLE_HOME/temp/$CONTEXT_NAME/logs/oracle.apps.fnd.txk.install0.log：
Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer from /tmp/OraInstall2016-12-09_12-17-44PM. Please wait ...[FATAL] [INS-10102] Installer initialization failed.
CAUSE: An unexpected error occured while initializing the Installer.
ACTION: Contact Oracle Support Services or refer logs
SUMMARY:
- [INS-21003] Installer has detected that an invalid inventory pointer location file was specified.
Stderr: </message>
</record>
查看oraInst.loc
inventory_loc=/data/oraInventory
inst_group=dba
根据以上内容创建对应的文件夹。
参考文档：12.2 Install Fails With 'Fatal Error: TXK Install Service' And 'oracle.apps.fnd.txk.config.ProcessStateException: OUI process failed : Exit=254 See log for details' (Doc ID 1590656.1)