oracle rownum 学习笔记

 选择表中的某一行记录:(理解:rownum是oracle系统顺序分配为从查询返回的行的编号)

     select * from (select rownum a,t.* from testtab t) where a=2;

  不能为:

  select * from (select rownum,t.* from testtab t) where rownum=2;或

  select * from testtab where rownum=2;

  返回多行记录:

  select * from testtab where rownum<=10;

  返回某段记录:(如取记录表中4-10行)

  select * from (select rownum no,testtab.* from testtab where rownum<=10) where no>=4;

  返回有条件且经过排序的某段记录:

  select rownum num1,tt.* from

  (select rownum num,t.* from

  (select EcodeInfo.* from EcodeInfo where a=1 order by ecode desc) t) tt

  where num>19 and rownum<20

  以为oracle是先提取记录再排序的,而oracle的rownum是在提取记录就已经生成,它先于排序操作,所以必须使用子查询先排序。

  不能为:

  select * from tsettab where rownum>10;

  返回最后一行记录:

  select * from (select rownum a,t.* from testtab t) where a=(select count(*) from testtab);

  返回最后N行记录:

  select * from (select rownum a,t.* from testtab t) where a=(select count(*)-N from testtab);

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/abcdwxc/p/1327394.html