Android 欢迎界面淡入效果并用WebView加载网址

1.首先是欢迎界面布局文件，只有一个背景图片：welcome.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/ll_img"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:background="@drawable/nav"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

</LinearLayout>

2.然后是欢迎界面java代码，WelcomeActivity.java，有淡入进入界面效果和延迟跳转效果：

package com.example.appshell;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.animation.AlphaAnimation;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;

public class WelcomeActivity extends Activity {
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        // 取消标题

        this.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
        setContentView(R.layout.welcome);
        startAnim();// 淡入效果跳转
        // mHandler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(GOTO_MAIN_ACTIVITY, 0);// 延迟3秒跳转
    }

    private void startAnim() {
        LinearLayout welcomeImg = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.ll_img);
        AlphaAnimation animail = new AlphaAnimation(0.1f, 1.0f);
        animail.setDuration(3000);
        welcomeImg.startAnimation(animail);
        animail.setAnimationListener(new Animation.AnimationListener() {
            @Override
            public void onAnimationStart(Animation animation) {
            }

            @Override
            public void onAnimationRepeat(Animation animation) {
            }

            @Override
            public void onAnimationEnd(Animation animation) {
                Intent intent = new Intent();
                intent.setClass(WelcomeActivity.this, MainActivity.class);
                startActivity(intent);
                finish();
            }
        });
    }

    private static final int GOTO_MAIN_ACTIVITY = 0;
    private Handler mHandler = new Handler() {
        public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg) {

            switch (msg.what) {
            case GOTO_MAIN_ACTIVITY:
                Intent intent = new Intent();
                intent.setClass(WelcomeActivity.this, MainActivity.class);
                startActivity(intent);
                finish();
                break;

            default:
                break;
            }
        };
    };
}

3.跳转界面布局文件activity_main.xml，包括WebView控件和一个进度条：

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <WebView
        android:id="@+id/webView"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />

    <ProgressBar
        android:id="@+id/pb"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerInParent="true" />

</RelativeLayout>

4.跳转界面java代码MainActivity.xml，展示webview加载网页的进度条效果

package com.example.appshell;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.Window;
import android.webkit.WebChromeClient;
import android.webkit.WebSettings;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.webkit.WebViewClient;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    private static final String URL = "http://www.cnblogs.com/_ymw/";

    WebView webView;
    ProgressBar bar;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        // 取消标题

        this.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);

        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        // 实例化WebView
        webView = (WebView) this.findViewById(R.id.webView);
        /** 调用loadUrl()方法进行加载内容 */

        /** 设置WebView的属性，此时可以去执行JavaScript脚本 */

        webView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
        webView.setVerticalScrollbarOverlay(true); // 指定的垂直滚动条有叠加样式
        WebSettings settings = webView.getSettings();
        settings.setUseWideViewPort(true);// 设定支持viewport
        settings.setLoadWithOverviewMode(true);
        settings.setBuiltInZoomControls(true);
        settings.setSupportZoom(true);// 设定支持缩放

        if (webView != null) {

            bar = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.pb);
            webView.setWebChromeClient(new WebChromeClient() {

                @Override
                public void onProgressChanged(WebView view, int newProgress) {
                    if (newProgress == 100) {
                        bar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                    } else {
                        if (View.INVISIBLE == bar.getVisibility()) {
                            bar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                        }
                        bar.setProgress(newProgress);
                    }
                    super.onProgressChanged(view, newProgress);
                }

            });

            webView.loadUrl(URL);
            webView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
                @Override
                public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
                    // 返回值是true的时候控制去WebView打开，为false调用系统浏览器或第三方浏览器
                    view.loadUrl(url);
                    return true;
                }
            });
        }

    }

    // 改写物理按键——返回的逻辑
    @Override
    public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
        if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {
            if (webView.canGoBack()) {
                webView.goBack();// 返回上一页面
                return true;
            } else {
                System.exit(0);// 退出程序
            }
        }
        return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
    }

}

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