四则运算程序

题目
1.除了整数以外,还要支持真分数的四则运算,真分数的运算,例如:1/6 + 1/8 = 7/24 2.运算符为 +, −, ×, ÷ 3.并且要求能处理用户的输入,并判断对错,打分统计正确率。 4.要求能处理用户输入的真分数, 如 1/2, 5/12 等 5.使用 -n 参数控制生成题目的个数,例如执行下面命令将生成10个题目 Myapp.exe -n 10

分析
1.能够自动生成四则运算;
2.随机生成分数运算或整数运算;
3.用户自定义题目生成的数量;
4.程序判断对错并给出正确答案;
5.答完题后给出正确率。

思路
1.通过定义四个整数,来组合成两个分数,并且通过简单的替换函数来确保生成的分数为真分数。
2.能够通过用户输入的答案判断对错,并统计正确率。

代码
#include<iostream.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<time.h>
void boom()
{
    float x,y;
    int z,t;        //x,y分别表示所产生的两个数,z来控制做加减乘除
    int first_num,second_num,third_num,fourth_num;
    srand(time(NULL));
    int n;
    float k;
    float d;//代表输入的答案
    float daan[100];//代表正确答案
    int zq=0;//用来表示正确答案的个数
    int cw=0;//用来表示错误答案的个数
    cout<<"需要列出多少到数学题?"<<endl;
    cin>>n; 
    cout<<"********************************"<<endl;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
    {
        z=rand()%4;
        first_num=rand()%10;
        second_num=rand()%10;
        third_num=rand()%10;
        fourth_num=rand()%10;
        if (second_num==1)
        {
            x=(float)first_num;
        }
        else if(first_num>second_num)
            {
                t=first_num;
                first_num=second_num;
                second_num=t;        
            }
            x=(float)first_num/second_num;
        if (fourth_num==1)
        {
            y=(float)third_num;
        }
        else if(third_num>fourth_num)
            {
                t=third_num;
                third_num=fourth_num;
                fourth_num=t;                
            }
            y=(float)third_num/fourth_num;
        z=rand()%4;
        switch(z)
        {
        case 0:
            cout<<i+1<<"、 "<<first_num<<"/"<<second_num<<"+"<<third_num<<"/"<<fourth_num<<"="<<"     ";
            daan[i+1]=x+y;
            break;
            
        case 1:
            cout<<i+1<<"、 "<<first_num<<"/"<<second_num<<"-"<<third_num<<"/"<<fourth_num<<"="<<"     ";        
            daan[i+1]=x-y;
            break;
        case 2:
            cout<<i+1<<"、 "<<first_num<<"/"<<second_num<<"*"<<third_num<<"/"<<fourth_num<<"="<<"     ";
            daan[i+1]=x*y;
            break;
        case 3:
            if(y!=0)
            {
            cout<<i+1<<"、 "<<first_num<<"/"<<second_num<<"÷"<<third_num<<"/"<<fourth_num<<"="<<"     ";
            }
            else
            {
                i=i-1;
            }
            daan[i+1]=(float)x/y;
            break;
        }
        if((i+1)%3==0)
        {
            for(int c=0;c<=1;c++)
            {
                cout<<endl;
            }
        }
        if((i+1)==n)
        {
            cout<<endl;
        }
    }
    for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
    {
        cout<<"请作答:"<<endl;
        cout<<i<<"、";
        cin>>d;
        if(d==daan[i])
        {
            cout<<"恭喜您,回答正确!"<<endl;
            cout<<endl;
            zq=zq+1;
        }
        else
        {
            cout<<"回答错误,正确答案为:"<<"  "<<daan[i]<<endl;
            cout<<endl;
            cw=cw+1;
        }
    }
    k=(float)zq/n;
    cout<<"回答正确的数量为:"<<" "<<zq<<"个"<<endl;
    cout<<"回答错误的数量为:"<<" "<<cw<<"个"<<endl;
    cout<<"正确率为:"<<" "<<k<<endl;
}
int main()
{
    boom();    
    int c;//c代表输入是否继续的数字
    cout<<"要继续答题吗?(0:继续  1:退出)"<<endl;
    cin>>c;
    if(c==0)
    {
        cout<<endl;
        main();
    }
    else
    {
        cout<<endl;
        return 0;
    }
    
    return 0;
}
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/XGQXGQ/p/7613229.html