【POJ 2352】Stars

Stars
Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K
Total Submissions: 39786   Accepted: 17265

Description

Astronomers often examine star maps where stars are represented by points on a plane and each star has Cartesian coordinates. Let the level of a star be an amount of the stars that are not higher and not to the right of the given star. Astronomers want to know the distribution of the levels of the stars. 

For example, look at the map shown on the figure above. Level of the star number 5 is equal to 3 (it's formed by three stars with a numbers 1, 2 and 4). And the levels of the stars numbered by 2 and 4 are 1. At this map there are only one star of the level 0, two stars of the level 1, one star of the level 2, and one star of the level 3. 

You are to write a program that will count the amounts of the stars of each level on a given map.

Input

The first line of the input file contains a number of stars N (1<=N<=15000). The following N lines describe coordinates of stars (two integers X and Y per line separated by a space, 0<=X,Y<=32000). There can be only one star at one point of the plane. Stars are listed in ascending order of Y coordinate. Stars with equal Y coordinates are listed in ascending order of X coordinate. 

Output

The output should contain N lines, one number per line. The first line contains amount of stars of the level 0, the second does amount of stars of the level 1 and so on, the last line contains amount of stars of the level N-1.

Sample Input

5
1 1
5 1
7 1
3 3
5 5

Sample Output

1
2
1
1
0

Hint

This problem has huge input data,use scanf() instead of cin to read data to avoid time limit exceed.




题目大意:平面内有n个星星,定义对于第i个星星,在它左下方的星星的数目为它的level(包含边界),求每个星星的Level。
思路:简单的树状数组,用一个sum数组储存每一个星星的level,每次输入的时候进行更新。


代码:
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <iostream>
#define N 32010
using namespace std;
int sum[N+1];
int lowbit(int k)
{
    return k&(-k);
}
void add(int i,int x)
{
    while(i<=N)
    {
        sum[i]+=x;
        i+=lowbit(i);
    }
}
int getSum(int i)
{
    int res=0;
    while(i>0)
    {
        res+=sum[i];
        i-=lowbit(i);
    }
    return res;
}
int main()
{
    int n;
    while(~scanf("%d",&n))
    {
        int a[15010];                   ///a数组保存对sum求和后的值,也就是第i个星星的level
        memset(sum,0,sizeof(sum));
        memset(a,0,sizeof(a));
        for(int j=0;j<n;j++)
        {
            int x,y;
            scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
            a[getSum(x+1)]++;
            add((x+1),1);
        }
        for(int j=0;j<n;j++)
        {
            printf("%d
",a[j]);
        }
    }
}


原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Torrance/p/5410567.html