LNMP安装脚本，脚本环境 #LNMP环境搭建centos6.8 2.6.32-696.28.1.el6.x86_64 nginx:1.12.2 mysql:5.6.36 PHP:5.5.36
#!/bin/bash
#LNMP环境搭建centos6.8 2.6.32-696.28.1.el6.x86_64 nginx:1.12.2 mysql:5.6.36 PHP:5.5.36
trap 'echo "error line: $LINENO,error cmd: $BASH_COMMAND"' ERR
. /etc/init.d/functions
cd /usr/local/src
[ `rpm -qa wget | wc -l` -ne 1 ] && yum -y install wget
wget http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS6-Base-163.repo
cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
mv CentOS-Base.repo CentOS-Base.repo.bak
cp /usr/local/src/CentOS6-Base-163.repo ./CentOS-Base.repo
yum clean all #清除yum缓存
yum makecache #重建缓存
yum -y update
cd /usr/local/src
#添加epel外部扩展源
wget http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
#安装依赖包：
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ glibc gcc libtool cmake mcrypt libmcrypt-devel mhash mhash-devel libxslt-devel
libjpeg libjpeg-devel libjpeg-turbo-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel
zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel gd-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl
libcurl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel pcre-devel openssh-clients
#进入到src目录下载nginx
cd /usr/local/src && wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz
#创建用户
useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin www
##安装nginx-1.12.2
tar xf nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz && cd nginx-1.12.2
./configure --user=www --group=www
--prefix=/usr/local/nginx-1.12.2
--with-http_stub_status_module
--with-http_ssl_module
--with-http_gzip_static_module
--pid-path=/usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid
#编译并安装
make && make install
RETVAL_Nginx=$?
#创建软连接
ln -s /usr/local/nginx-1.12.2 /usr/local/nginx
##安装mysql
#现在mysql并解压
cd /usr/local/src && wget -c http://mirrors.sohu.com/mysql/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.36.tar.gz && tar xf mysql-5.6.36.tar.gz
#添加mysql用户
useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M mysql
cd /usr/local/src/mysql-5.6.36
cmake
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci
-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1
-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1
-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1
-DWITH_READLINE=1
make && make install
RETVAL_Mysql=$?
#配置权限
chown -R root.mysql /usr/local/mysql
chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql/data
#–basedir软件安装目录 –datadir数据存放目录 –user管理mysql的用户
/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data
cp -a /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
#将mysql服务加入开机自启动
chkconfig --add mysqld && chkconfig mysqld on
#将mysql命令添加环境变量中
echo "PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH" >> /etc/profile
source /etc/profile
#拷贝mysql配置文件
cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf
##安装PHP
#安装libiconv 说明:此软件在centos6.8之后已经自带此软件功能，可以不进行安装
cd /usr/local/src && wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
tar xf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz && cd libiconv-1.14
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv && make && make install
#下载PHP
cd /usr/local/src && wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-5.5.36.tar.gz
tar xf php-5.5.36.tar.gz && cd php-5.5.36
#配置PHP(如果本地没有安装mysql 可以使用PHP自带的扩展--with-mysql=mysqlnd)
./configure
--prefix=/usr/local/php-5.5.36
--with-config-file-path=/etc
--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql
--with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd
--with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/libiconv
--with-freetype-dir
--with-jpeg-dir
--with-png-dir
--with-pcre-regex
--with-zlib
--with-libxml-dir=/usr
--with-curl
--with-mcrypt
--with-gd
--with-openssl
--with-mhash
--with-xmlrpc
--with-xsl
--with-fpm-user=www
--with-fpm-group=www
--enable-soap
--enable-short-tags
--enable-shmop
--enable-static
--enable-ftp
--enable-opcache=no
--enable-xml
--disable-rpath
--enable-bcmath
--enable-shmop
--enable-sysvsem
--enable-zip
--enable-inline-optimization
--enable-mbregex
--enable-fpm
--enable-mbstring
--enable-gd-native-ttf
--enable-pcntl
--enable-sockets
#防止报错/usr/local/src/php-5.5.36/sapi/cli/php: error while loading shared libraries: libmysqlclient.so.18: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18 /usr/lib64/
touch ext/phar/phar.phar
make && make install
RETVAL_Php=$?
ln -sf /usr/local/php-5.5.36 /usr/local/php
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php-5.5.36/etc/php.ini
cd /usr/local/php-5.5.36/etc/ && cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf
cp /usr/local/src/php-5.5.36/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm && chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
#配置脚本读取指定php配置文件
sed -i 's#php_opts="--fpm-config $php_fpm_CONF --pid $php_fpm_PID"#php_opts="--fpm-config $php_fpm_CONF -c /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini --pid $php_fpm_PID"#g' /etc/init.d/php-fpm
echo -e "/etc/init.d/php-fpm start
/usr/local/sbin/nginx
/etc/init.d/mysqld start" >> /etc/rc.local
if [ -d /usr/local/nginx-1.12.2 -a "$RETVAL_Nginx" -eq "0" ];then
action "Installed Nginx" /bin/true
echo -e "Use e[1;32m/usr/local/sbin/nginxe[0m to start nginx"
else
action "Install Nginx" /bin/false
fi
if [ -d /usr/local/mysql -a "$RETVAL_Mysql" -eq "0" ];then
action "Installed Mysql" /bin/true
echo -e "Use e[1;32m/etc/init.d/mysqlde[0m start to start mysql"
else
action "Install Mysql" /bin/false
fi
if [ -d /usr/local/php-5.5.36 -a "$RETVAL_Php" -eq "0" ];then
action "Installed PHP" /bin/true
echo -e "Use e[1;32m/etc/init.d/php-fpm starte[0m to start php-fpm"
else
action "Install PHP" /bin/false
fi