在创建的时候注意你要有权限。还有如果要使用请注意合理释放资源，因为我是随便写的 就没有去考虑资合理问题。
首先来写怎么去通过代码创建SPWebApplication，详细介绍我就写进代码注视：
void CreateApp() { this.Cursor = Cursors.WaitCursor; //获取服务器场 SPFarm farm =SPWebService.AdministrationService.Farm; SPWebApplicationBuilder webAppBld =new SPWebApplicationBuilder(farm); //设置应用程序ID webAppBld.Id = Guid.NewGuid(); int port=new Random().Next(1000, 30000); //设置端口 webAppBld.Port = port; DirectoryInfo rootDirInfo = new DirectoryInfo(@"C:\Inetpub\wwwroot\wss\VirtualDirectories\"+port); webAppBld.RootDirectory = rootDirInfo; webAppBld.ApplicationPoolId ="SharePoint Pool - " + port.ToString(); //实例一个密码 SecureString appPoolPwd = new SecureString(); appPoolPwd.AppendChar('2'); appPoolPwd.AppendChar('3'); appPoolPwd.AppendChar('5'); appPoolPwd.AppendChar('4'); appPoolPwd.AppendChar('1'); appPoolPwd.AppendChar('2'); appPoolPwd.AppendChar('4'); appPoolPwd.AppendChar('2'); appPoolPwd.MakeReadOnly(); webAppBld.IdentityType = IdentityType.SpecificUser; //设置 用户和密码 webAppBld.ApplicationPoolUsername = "name"; webAppBld.ApplicationPoolPassword = appPoolPwd; // the default is false so that Kerberos auth. is supported. If // you're not using Kerberos, set this to true webAppBld.UseNTLMExclusively = true; // default is false webAppBld.AllowAnonymousAccess = false; // the default is false so that SSL is not used in IIS. // set this to true if the IIS web site hosting this web application // should use SSL webAppBld.UseSecureSocketsLayer = false; //设置默认备用访问映射 Uri defaultZone = new Uri("http://"+System.Windows.Forms.SystemInformation.ComputerName+":"+port); webAppBld.DefaultZoneUri = defaultZone; webAppBld.CreateNewDatabase = true; //服务器地址 webAppBld.DatabaseServer = @"JASON-PC\SharePoint"; webAppBld.DatabaseName = "SharePoint - "+port; //设置数据库用户名设置为空或空字符串，使用Windows集成验证 //如果你想使用SQL身份验证则设置用户名和密码DatabasePassword webAppBld.DatabaseUsername = String.Empty; SPWebApplication webApp = webAppBld.Create(); webApp.Update(); #region MyRegion //SPServer server = new SPServer("OSSRTM"); // sharepoint服务器搜索实例 //SPSearchService srchService = // SPFarm.Local.Services.GetValue<SPSearchService>("SPSearch"); //SPSearchServiceInstance searchServiceInst = // (SPSearchServiceInstance)srchService.Instances[Guid.NewGuid()]; //设置搜索服务实例爬行web应用程序 //webAppBld.SearchServiceInstance = searchServiceInst; #endregion this.Cursor = Cursors.Default; MessageBox.Show("创建应用程序成功！"); }
写来写怎么根据一个应用程序创建站点集，这里需要知道的怎么去获取模版，下面图片是我的窗体：
然后附上代码：
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Windows.Forms; using Microsoft.SharePoint.Administration; using Microsoft.SharePoint; using System.Configuration; namespace TestWF { public partial class CreateSite : Form { public Form2 ParentForm { get; set; } public CreateSite() { InitializeComponent(); } /// <summary> /// Farm场 /// </summary> public SPFarm Farm { get { return SPFarm.Local; } } /// <summary> /// 服务 /// </summary> public SPWebService SPWebService { get { return Farm.Services.GetValue<SPWebService>(""); } } private void CreateApp_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { #region 加载应用程序 List<ComboBoxModel> list = new List<ComboBoxModel>(); list.Add(new ComboBoxModel() { ID = "1", Name = "--请选择--" }); foreach (SPWebApplication webApp in SPWebService.WebApplications) { list.Add(new ComboBoxModel() { ID = webApp.Id.ToString(), Name = webApp.Name }); } this.cbbApp.DataSource = list; this.cbbApp.DisplayMember = "Name"; this.cbbApp.ValueMember = "Id"; this.cbbApp.SelectedValueChanged += cbbApp_SelectedValueChanged; #endregion #region 加载模板选择 //填写管理中心地址 string url = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["管理中心"].ToString(); SPSite site = new SPSite(url); SPWeb web = site.OpenWeb(); //获取创建模版集合 SPWebTemplateCollection templates = web.GetAvailableWebTemplates(2052); TreeNode node = new TreeNode(); node.Text = "协作"; BindTemplateTree(node, templates); this.tvTemp.Nodes.Add(node); node = new TreeNode(); node.Text = "会议"; BindTemplateTree(node, templates); this.tvTemp.Nodes.Add(node); node = new TreeNode(); node.Text = "企业"; BindTemplateTree(node, templates); this.tvTemp.Nodes.Add(node); node = new TreeNode(); node.Text = "发布"; BindTemplateTree(node, templates); this.tvTemp.Nodes.Add(node); node = new TreeNode(); node.Text = "自定义"; BindTemplateTree(node, templates); this.tvTemp.Nodes.Add(node); web.Close(); site.Close(); #endregion #region 配额模板 //获取配额模版集合 SPQuotaTemplateCollection spqc = SPWebService.QuotaTemplates; List<ComboBoxModel> model = new List<ComboBoxModel>(); model.Add(new ComboBoxModel() { ID = string.Empty, Name = "无配额" }); foreach (SPQuotaTemplate temp in spqc) { model.Add(new ComboBoxModel() { ID=temp.Value , Name=temp.Name }); } this.cbbTemp.DataSource = model; this.cbbTemp.DisplayMember = "Name"; this.cbbTemp.ValueMember = "Id"; #endregion } /// <summary> /// 更改URL /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> void cbbApp_SelectedValueChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { this.lbAppURL.Text = ""; if (this.cbbApp.SelectedValue != null&&this.cbbApp.SelectedValue!="1") { //获取当前的应用程序的主机头(访问映射) SPWebApplication webApp = SPWebService.WebApplications[new Guid(this.cbbApp.SelectedValue.ToString())]; this.cbbApp.Tag = webApp; foreach (var set in webApp.IisSettings) { if (set.Key == SPUrlZone.Default) { string HostHeader=string.Empty; SPServerBinding spsb=set.Value.ServerBindings[0]; HostHeader=spsb.HostHeader; if(HostHeader=="") { HostHeader="http://"+System.Windows.Forms.SystemInformation.ComputerName; } this.lbAppURL.Text += HostHeader + ":" + spsb.Port.ToString(); } } } } /// <summary> /// 判断是否选择/sites/ /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private void checkBox1_CheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (this.checkBox1.Checked) { this.tbUrl.Text = "/sites/"+ this.tbUrl.Text; } else { this.tbUrl.Text = this.tbUrl.Text.Replace("/sites/", ""); } } /// <summary> /// 创建Site /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { this.Cursor = Cursors.WaitCursor; if (this.lbtemp.Tag == null) { MessageBox.Show("你未选择模版！"); return; } if (this.cbbApp.Tag == null) { MessageBox.Show("你未选择应用程序！"); return; } //获取选中的模版 SPWebTemplate t =this.lbtemp.Tag as SPWebTemplate; //获取选择的SPWebApplication SPWebApplication webApp = this.cbbApp.Tag as SPWebApplication; //创建Site SPSite site = webApp.Sites.Add(this.tbUrl.Text.Trim(), this.tbTitel.Text.Trim(), this.tbDesc.Text.Trim(), 2052,t.Name , this.tbUserOne.Text.Trim(), this.tbName.Text.Trim(), this.tbMail.Text.Trim()); site.Close(); this.Cursor = Cursors.Default; this.Close(); ParentForm.BindTree(); } /// <summary> /// 绑定模版树 /// </summary> /// <param name="node"></param> /// <param name="temp"></param> void BindTemplateTree(TreeNode node,SPWebTemplateCollection temp) { foreach (SPWebTemplate t in temp) { if(node.Text==t.DisplayCategory) { node.Nodes.Add(new TreeNode() { Text = t.Title, Tag = t }); } } } private void tvTemp_AfterSelect(object sender, TreeViewEventArgs e) { this.lbtemp.Text="你已经选中："+e.Node.Text; this.lbtemp.Tag = e.Node.Tag; if (e.Node.Tag != null) { SPWebTemplate t = e.Node.Tag as SPWebTemplate; lbDesc.Text = t.Description; } } } public class ComboBoxModel { public string ID { get; set; } public string Name { get; set; } } }
这一篇先到这里。下一篇写SPWeb的创建以及WebPart的创建以及动态添加到页面上以及删除。