UnicodeEncodeError：'latin-1' codec can't encode characters in position 0-1: ordinal not in range(256) Scrapy

1.使用scrapy对数据进行入库时,出现如下错误:

UnicodeEncodeError：'latin-1' codec can't encode characters in position 0-1: ordinal not in range(256)

解决方法,在sql.py中,或者是链接数据库时,添加:

2.如果是其他情况出现的,可使用:

create_engine('mysql+mysqldb://USER:@SERVER:PORT/DB?charset=utf8', encoding='utf-8')