题目链接
题解
背包树形dp板题
就是读入有点无聊，浪费了很多青春
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cmath>
#include<map>
#include<string>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#define LL long long int
#define REP(i,n) for (int i = 1; i <= (n); i++)
#define cls(s) memset(s,0,sizeof(s))
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 205,maxm = 50005,INF = 1000000000;
map<string,int> id;
int ls[maxn],rb[maxn],n,m,siz[maxn],fa[maxn],rt;
char s[maxm],name[maxn];
LL f[maxn][maxn],val[maxn];
void dfs(int u){
f[u][0] = 0; siz[u] = 1;
for (int k = ls[u]; k; k = rb[k]){
dfs(k); siz[u] += siz[k];
for (int i = n; i >= 0; i--)
for (int j = 0; j <= i; j++)
f[u][i] = min(f[u][i],f[u][i - j] + f[k][j]);
}
if (u != rt) f[u][siz[u]] = min(f[u][siz[u]],val[u]);
}
int main(){
int idx,x;
while(scanf("%s",s) > 0 && strcmp(s,"#") != 0){
id.clear(); idx = 0;
cls(fa); cls(rb); cls(ls); memset(f,0x3f3f3f3f,sizeof(f));
scanf("%d",&m); n = 0;
for(int i = 0; s[i] != ' '; i++)
n = n * 10 + s[i] - '0';
rt = n + 1;
REP(i,n){
scanf("%s%d",name,&x);
if (id[name] == 0) id[name] = ++idx;
int u = id[name],to; val[u] = x;
while (getchar() != '
'){
scanf("%s",name);
if (id[name] == 0) id[name] = ++idx;
to = id[name];
rb[to] = ls[u];
ls[u] = to;
fa[to] = u;
}
}
REP(i,n) if (!fa[i]){
fa[i] = rt;
rb[i] = ls[rt];
ls[rt] = i;
}
dfs(rt);
LL ans = f[rt][m];
for (int i = m + 1; i <= n; i++) ans = min(ans,f[rt][i]);
cout << ans << endl;
}
return 0;
}