centos install redmine (项目管理工具)

安装环境：Centos、mysql、Ruby、Apache、Redmine
yum update
yum -y groupinstall "Development Tools"
yum -y install zip unzip libyaml-devel zlib zlib-devel curl-devel openssl-devel httpd-devel apr-devel apr-util-devel mysql-devel gcc ruby-devel gcc-c++ make postgresql-devel ImageMagick-devel sqlite-devel perl-LDAP mod_perl perl-Digest-SHA ImageMagick-devel ntp apr-devel apr-util-devel mlocate manlibxml2-devel libxslt-devel libffi-devel readline-devel
yum -y install httpd mysql mysql-server
service mysqld restart
mysql_secure_installation
关闭 selinux
setenforce 0
sed -i "s/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g" /etc/selinux/config
sed -i "s/SELINUXTYPE=targeted/#SELINUXTYPE=targeted/g" /etc/selinux/config
开启防火墙的 80、443 端口，并重启防火墙
vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables
安装php、phpMyAdmin
yum -y install php php-mysql php-gd php-imap php-ldap php-mbstring php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-pecl-apc php-soap
rpm -ivh http://ftp.jaist.ac.jp/pub/Linux/Fedora/epel/6/i386/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
yum -y install phpmyadmin
vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/phpMyAdmin.conf
将 "Allow from 127.0.0.1" 替换为 "Allow from All"
vi /etc/phpMyAdmin/config.inc.php
将 $cfg['Servers'][$i]['auth_type'] = 'cookie' 替换为 $cfg['Servers'][$i]['auth_type'] = 'http';
安装 RVM
curl -L https://get.rvm.io | bash
source /etc/profile.d/rvm.sh
安装Ruby
rvm list known
rvm install 1.9.3
rvm use 1.9.3 --default
ruby -v
yum -y install rubygems
gem sources --remove https://rubygems.org/
gem sources -a https://ruby.taobao.org/
gem sources -l
gem install rails
gem install passenger
passenger-install-apache2-module
vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/passenger.conf
```
LoadModule passenger_module /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p551/gems/passenger-5.0.10/buildout/apache2/mod_passenger.so
<IfModule mod_passenger.c>
PassengerRoot /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p551/gems/passenger-5.0.10
PassengerDefaultRuby /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p551/wrappers/ruby
</IfModule>
```
passenger.conf Code
重启 apache
设置Mysql
mysql -user=root -password=root_password_mysql
create database redmine_db character set utf8;
create user 'redmine_admin'@'localhost' identified by 'your_new_password';
grant all privileges on redmine_db.* to 'redmine_admin'@'localhost';
flush privileges;
quit;
给网站目录添加Redmine
mkdir -p /home/redmine.com/public_html
mkdir -p /home/redmine.com/logs
cd /home/redmine.com/public_html
wget http://www.redmine.org/releases/redmine-2.5.0.tar.gz
tar xvfz redmine-2.5.0.tar.gz
mv redmine-2.5.0 redmine
rm -rf redmine-2.5.0.tar.gz
cp -r redmine/. /home/redmine.com/public_html
rm -rf redmine
添加Redmine虚拟主机文件
vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/vhost.conf
```
<VirtualHost *:80> 
     ServerAdmin mycheryhr@gmail.com
     ServerName redmine.com 
     ServerAlias www.redmine.com *.redmine.com 
     DocumentRoot /home/redmine.com/public_html/public/ 
     ErrorLog /home/redmine.com/logs/error.log 
     CustomLog /home/redmine.com/logs/access.log combined 
         <Directory "/home/redmine.com/public_html/public/">
                Options Indexes ExecCGI FollowSymLinks
                Order allow,deny
                Allow from all
                AllowOverride all
        </Directory>
</VirtualHost> 
```
redmine.conf Code
修改Redmine数据库连接信息
cd /home/redmine.com/public_html/config
cp database.yml.example database.yml
vi database.yml
初始化 Rails
cd /home/redmine.com/public_html
gem install bundler
bundle install
rake generate_secret_token
建立 Database schema objects，加入預設資料
RAILS_ENV=production rake db:migrate
RAILS_ENV=production rake redmine:load_default_data
chmod -R 777 /home/redmine.com/public_html
chown -R apache:apache /home/redmine.com/public_html
激活Activate FCGI
cd /home/redmine.com/public_html/public
mkdir plugin_assets
cp dispatch.fcgi.example dispatch.fcgi
cp htaccess.fcgi.example .htaccess
设置Apache and FastCGI
cd /home/redmine.com/public_html/
rpm --import https://fedoraproject.org/static/0608B895.txt
wget http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
yum -y install mod_fcgid
rm -rf epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
创建文件目录
mkdir -p /opt/redmine/files
chown -R apache:apache /opt/redmine
cd /home/redmine.com/public_html/config
cp configuration.yml.example configuration.yml
vi configuration.yml

添加如下配置：
attachments_storage_path : /opt/redmine/files
建议参考的安装文档

http://www.redmine.org/projects/redmine/wiki/Install_Redmine_25x_on_Centos_65_complete

http://blog.csdn.net/win_lin/article/details/8514333

http://blog.tonycube.com/2013/11/redmine-centos-apache-ruby-on-rails.html
遇到过的问题，建议参考下面的几个解决方法
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/22571206/netbeans-and-rails-error-bin-ruby-no-such-file-or-directory-script-rails-
迁移方法

https://ruby-china.org/topics/8340
技巧

A、默认需要加上端口3000才可以访问，解决方法在vhost.conf中添加：

ProxyPass / http://localhost:3000/

ProxyPassReverse / http://localhost:3000/

B、发送邮件

http://blog.csdn.net/maktub_haixue/article/details/39394111

C、开机启动及脚本

http://www.vipzhicheng.com/blog/2014/04/09/install-redmine-on-centos/

#!/bin/bash
# Modify it to your configuration
DIR=/var/www/html/redmine/
 
# Start Redmine in daemon mode.
start(){
  cd $DIR
  ruby script/rails server -d -e production
}
# Stop Redmine daemon
stop(){
  RUBYPID=`ps aux | grep "ruby script/rails" | grep -v grep | awk '{print $2}'`
  if [ "x$RUBYPID" != "x" ]; then
    kill -2 $RUBYPID
  fi
}
# Check if Redmine is running
status(){
  RUBYPID=`ps aux | grep "ruby script/rails" | grep -v grep | awk '{print $2}'`
  if [ "x$RUBYPID" = "x" ]; then
    echo "* Redmine is not running"
  else
    echo "* Redmine is running"
  fi
}
 
case "$1" in
  start)
    start
    status
    ;;
  stop)
    stop
    sleep 2
    status
    ;;
  status)
    status
    ;;
  restart|force-reload)
    stop
    start
    ;;
  *)
    echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|force-reload|status}"
    exit 1
esac

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