centos7上常用软件安装

1、给firefox装adobe插件：

　　　1 下载install_flash_player_10_linux.tar.zip，解压tar -zxvf install_flash_player_10_linux.tar.zip得到libflashplayer.so

　　　2 将libflashplayer.so拷贝到/usr/lib64/firefox/plugins这个目录下(我的系统是64位)

　　　3 重启firefox即可

2、centos7装StarDict

　　1 下载RPM包：http://pkgs.org/centos-6-rhel-6/naulinux-school-x86_64/stardict-3.0.2-1.el6.x86_64.rpm/download/

　　2 yum localinstall stardict-3.0.2-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

　　3 下载并安装支持StarDict的简体中文词典（http://abloz.com/huzheng/stardict-dic/zh_CN/）并将解压文件放在/usr/share/stardict/dic/下。

3 、epel yum源安装　　

CentOS6的请编辑/etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo输入以下内容

[epel]
name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - $basearch
#baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/$basearch
mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=epel-6&arch=$basearch
failovermethod=priority
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6
 
[epel-debuginfo]
name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - $basearch - Debug
#baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/$basearch/debug
mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=epel-debug-6&arch=$basearch
failovermethod=priority
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6
gpgcheck=1
 
[epel-source]
name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - $basearch - Source
#baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/SRPMS
mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=epel-source-6&arch=$basearch
failovermethod=priority
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6
gpgcheck=1

然后执行yum clean all

yum makecache即可

centos7的epel源

编辑/etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo

[epel]

name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 - $basearch

#baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/$basearch

mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=epel-7&arch=$basearch

failovermethod=priority

enabled=1

gpgcheck=0

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7

[epel-debuginfo]

name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 - $basearch - Debug

#baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/$basearch/debug

mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=epel-debug-7&arch=$basearch

failovermethod=priority

enabled=0

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7

gpgcheck=1

[epel-source]

name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 - $basearch - Source

#baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/SRPMS

mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=epel-source-7&arch=$basearch

failovermethod=priority

enabled=0

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7

gpgcheck=1

===============================================================================================

vmware下安装vmware-tool

1、检查系统是否安装了kernel-devel、gcc（非图形界面还有perl）,如果没有安装就要先安装这些工具。具体如下：

　　首先挂载安装光盘mount /dev/cdrom /mnt，再执行cd /etc/yum.repos.d，rm -rf * ，vim my.repos 在my.repos中编辑如下内容：

　　name=my

　　baseurl=file:///mnt

　　enable=1

　　gpgcheck=0

　　配置好yum源后就可以yum install kernrl-devel gcc 了

2、点击虚拟机上的vm-install vm-tool。再挂载光盘，解压缩里面的VMw*-gz到/opt文件中

3、cd到/opt/vm*下，执行里面的*.pl文件,再一路回车即可.