数据库———聚合函数与分组

count:统计行数

select count(*) from student 

select count(age) from student  /*会不计null值*/

sum:返回列中值的和,会自动跳过null值(数值+null=null)

select sum(age) from student

avg:返回结果集中的所有值的平均值

select avg(age)from student

max/min:返回所有值中的最大/小值

select max(age) from student

Group by :数据分组查询

select  age,name,count(*) from student Group by age  /*以年龄段进行分组查询,并且统计每个年龄段有多少人*/

having:在分组后再次对数据进行过滤

select  age,name,count(*) from student Group by age having age=21

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/JackieADBM/p/5495008.html