.net winform下TreeNode在没有子结点时也显示+号的解决办法

TreeNode竟然没有HasChildren属性,ft!

今天写程序时遇到这个问题,找了msdn及参考这里:http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb%3Ben-us%3B313134,花了2个小时才搞定这个问题,特此一记。

代码如下(vs2k5上调试通过):
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
    class TreeNodeHelper
    
{
        TreeNode treeNode 
= null;
        
public TreeNodeHelper(TreeNode tr)
        
{
            treeNode 
= tr;
        }


        
/// <summary>
        
/// 返回TreeNode是否有子结点
        
/// </summary>

        public bool HasChildren
        
{
            
get
            
{
                
return IsTreeNodeHasChildren(treeNode);
            }

            
set
            
{
                MakeTreeNodeHasChildren(treeNode, value);
            }

        }


        
public const UInt32 TV_FIRST = 4352;
        
public const UInt32 TVSIL_NORMAL = 0;
        
public const UInt32 TVSIL_STATE = 2;
        
public const UInt32 TVM_SETIMAGELIST = TV_FIRST + 9;
        
public const UInt32 TVM_GETNEXTITEM = TV_FIRST + 10;
        
public const UInt32 TVIF_HANDLE = 16;
        
public const UInt32 TVIF_STATE = 8;
        
public const UInt32 TVIS_STATEIMAGEMASK = 61440;
        
public const UInt32 TVM_SETITEM = TV_FIRST + 13;
        
public const UInt32 TVM_GETITEM = TV_FIRST + 12;
        
public const UInt32 TVGN_ROOT = 0;
        
public const int TVIF_CHILDREN = 64;

        
// Use a sequential structure layout to define TVITEM for the TreeView.
        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Pack = 8, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
        
public struct TV_ITEM
        
{
            
public uint mask;
            
public IntPtr hItem;
            
public uint state;
            
public uint stateMask;
            
public IntPtr pszText;
            
public int cchTextMax;
            
public int iImage;
            
public int iSelectedImage;
            
public int cChildren;
            
public IntPtr lParam;
        }


        
// Declare two overloaded SendMessage functions. The
        
// difference is in the last parameter: one is ByVal and the
        
// other is ByRef.
        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        
public static extern UInt32 SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd, UInt32 Msg,
            UInt32 wParam, UInt32 lParam);

        [DllImport(
"User32", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
        
public static extern IntPtr SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd, UInt32 msg,
            UInt32 wParam, 
ref TV_ITEM lParam);

        
/// <summary>
        
/// 指定TreeNode是否有子结点(有子结点则TreeNode会显示+号,没有则不会显示)
        
/// </summary>
        
/// <param name="tr"></param>
        
/// <param name="bHasChildren"></param>

        public static void MakeTreeNodeHasChildren(TreeNode tr, bool bHasChildren)
        
{
            TV_ITEM tvItem 
= new TV_ITEM();
            tvItem.mask 
= TVIF_CHILDREN | TVIF_HANDLE;
            tvItem.hItem 
= tr.Handle;
            tvItem.cChildren 
= bHasChildren ? 1 : 0;
            SendMessage(tr.TreeView.Handle, TVM_SETITEM, 
0ref tvItem);
        }


        
/// <summary>
        
/// 返回树结点是否有子结点
        
/// </summary>
        
/// <param name="?"></param>
        
/// <returns></returns>

        public static bool IsTreeNodeHasChildren(TreeNode tr)
        
{
            
if (tr.Nodes.Count > 0)
            
{
                
return true;
            }

            TV_ITEM tvItem 
= new TV_ITEM();
            tvItem.mask 
= TVIF_CHILDREN | TVIF_HANDLE;
            tvItem.hItem 
= tr.Handle;
            SendMessage(tr.TreeView.Handle, TVM_GETITEM, 
0ref tvItem);
            
return tvItem.cChildren == 1;
        }

    }

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/JLL/p/385591.html