一、准备
1、下载免安装的mysql、tomcat、jdk（我用的是：官网下载的mysql-5.5.40、tomcat8.0、jdk1.8，都是64位的）；
2、下载Inno Setup 打包工具（我用的是：Inno Setup 5版）;
3、我在D盘建了个文件夹，命名为test ；
4、把下载好的mysql-5.5.40、tomcat8.0一起复制到“D: est”下；
5、把下载好的jdk放在“D: estapache-tomcat-8.0.29in”下：
二、打包的准备，写脚本
1、mysql的准备
1.1 因为我在官网下的mysql没有my.ini，所以我就上网找了个，然后修改里面的内容就行，放在“D: estmysql-5.5.40-winx64”下，以免出错：（标红的是我修改的，下文也是如此）
========my.ini start=========
# MySQL Server Instance Configuration File
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Generated by the MySQL Server Instance Configuration Wizard
# Installation Instructions
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
# On Linux you can copy this file to /etc/my.cnf to set global options,
# mysql-data-dir/my.cnf to set server-specific options
# (@localstatedir@ for this installation) or to
# ~/.my.cnf to set user-specific options.
# On Windows you should keep this file in the installation directory
# of your server (e.g. C:Program FilesMySQLMySQL Server X.Y). To
# make sure the server reads the config file use the startup option
# "--defaults-file".
#
# To run run the server from the command line, execute this in a
# command line shell, e.g.
# mysqld --defaults-file="D: estmysql-5.5.40-winx64my.ini"
#
# To install the server as a Windows service manually, execute this in a
# command line shell, e.g.
# mysqld --install MySQLXY --defaults-file="D: estmysql-5.5.40-winx64my.ini"
#
# And then execute this in a command line shell to start the server, e.g.
# net start MySQLXY
#
# Guildlines for editing this file
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# In this file, you can use all long options that the program supports.
# If you want to know the options a program supports, start the program
# with the "--help" option.
#
# More detailed information about the individual options can also be
# found in the manual.
#
# CLIENT SECTION
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# The following options will be read by MySQL client applications.
# Note that only client applications shipped by MySQL are guaranteed
# to read this section. If you want your own MySQL client program to
# honor these values, you need to specify it as an option during the
# MySQL client library initialization.
#
[client]
port=3306
[mysql]
default-character-set=utf8
# SERVER SECTION
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# The following options will be read by the MySQL Server. Make sure that
# you have installed the server correctly (see above) so it reads this
# file.
[mysqld]
# The TCP/IP Port the MySQL Server will listen on
port=3306
#Path to installation directory. All paths are usually resolved relative to this.
basedir="D:/test/mysql-5.5.40-winx64"
#Path to the database root
datadir="D:/test/mysql-5.5.40-winx64/data/"
# The default character set that will be used when a new schema or table is
# created and no character set is defined
character-set-server=utf8
# The default storage engine that will be used when create new tables when
default-storage-engine=INNODB
# Set the SQL mode to strict
sql-mode="STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION"
# The maximum amount of concurrent sessions the MySQL server will
# allow. One of these connections will be reserved for a user with
# SUPER privileges to allow the administrator to login even if the
# connection limit has been reached.
max_connections=100
# Query cache is used to cache SELECT results and later return them
# without actual executing the same query once again. Having the query
# cache enabled may result in significant speed improvements, if your
# have a lot of identical queries and rarely changing tables. See the
# "Qcache_lowmem_prunes" status variable to check if the current value
# is high enough for your load.
# Note: In case your tables change very often or if your queries are
# textually different every time, the query cache may result in a
# slowdown instead of a performance improvement.
query_cache_size=32M
# The number of open tables for all threads. Increasing this value
# increases the number of file descriptors that mysqld requires.
# Therefore you have to make sure to set the amount of open files
# allowed to at least 4096 in the variable "open-files-limit" in
# section [mysqld_safe]
table_open_cache=256
# Maximum size for internal (in-memory) temporary tables. If a table
# grows larger than this value, it is automatically converted to disk
# based table This limitation is for a single table. There can be many
# of them.
tmp_table_size=35M
# How many threads we should keep in a cache for reuse. When a client
# disconnects, the client's threads are put in the cache if there aren't
# more than thread_cache_size threads from before. This greatly reduces
# the amount of thread creations needed if you have a lot of new
# connections. (Normally this doesn't give a notable performance
# improvement if you have a good thread implementation.)
thread_cache_size=8
#*** MyISAM Specific options
# The maximum size of the temporary file MySQL is allowed to use while
# recreating the index (during REPAIR, ALTER TABLE or LOAD DATA INFILE.
# If the file-size would be bigger than this, the index will be created
# through the key cache (which is slower).
myisam_max_sort_file_size=100G
# If the temporary file used for fast index creation would be bigger
# than using the key cache by the amount specified here, then prefer the
# key cache method. This is mainly used to force long character keys in
# large tables to use the slower key cache method to create the index.
myisam_sort_buffer_size=69M
# Size of the Key Buffer, used to cache index blocks for MyISAM tables.
# Do not set it larger than 30% of your available memory, as some memory
# is also required by the OS to cache rows. Even if you're not using
# MyISAM tables, you should still set it to 8-64M as it will also be
# used for internal temporary disk tables.
key_buffer_size=50M
# Size of the buffer used for doing full table scans of MyISAM tables.
# Allocated per thread, if a full scan is needed.
read_buffer_size=64K
read_rnd_buffer_size=256K
# This buffer is allocated when MySQL needs to rebuild the index in
# REPAIR, OPTIMZE, ALTER table statements as well as in LOAD DATA INFILE
# into an empty table. It is allocated per thread so be careful with
# large settings.
sort_buffer_size=256K
#*** INNODB Specific options ***
# Use this option if you have a MySQL server with InnoDB support enabled
# but you do not plan to use it. This will save memory and disk space
# and speed up some things.
#skip-innodb
# Additional memory pool that is used by InnoDB to store metadata
# information. If InnoDB requires more memory for this purpose it will
# start to allocate it from the OS. As this is fast enough on most
# recent operating systems, you normally do not need to change this
# value. SHOW INNODB STATUS will display the current amount used.
#innodb_additional_mem_pool_size=14M
# If set to 1, InnoDB will flush (fsync) the transaction logs to the
# disk at each commit, which offers full ACID behavior. If you are
# willing to compromise this safety, and you are running small
# transactions, you may set this to 0 or 2 to reduce disk I/O to the
# logs. Value 0 means that the log is only written to the log file and
# the log file flushed to disk approximately once per second. Value 2
# means the log is written to the log file at each commit, but the log
# file is only flushed to disk approximately once per second.
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit=1
# The size of the buffer InnoDB uses for buffering log data. As soon as
# it is full, InnoDB will have to flush it to disk. As it is flushed
# once per second anyway, it does not make sense to have it very large
# (even with long transactions).
innodb_log_buffer_size=1M
# InnoDB, unlike MyISAM, uses a buffer pool to cache both indexes and
# row data. The bigger you set this the less disk I/O is needed to
# access data in tables. On a dedicated database server you may set this
# parameter up to 80% of the machine physical memory size. Do not set it
# too large, though, because competition of the physical memory may
# cause paging in the operating system. Note that on 32bit systems you
# might be limited to 2-3.5G of user level memory per process, so do not
# set it too high.
innodb_buffer_pool_size=96M
# Size of each log file in a log group. You should set the combined size
# of log files to about 25%-100% of your buffer pool size to avoid
# unneeded buffer pool flush activity on log file overwrite. However,
# note that a larger logfile size will increase the time needed for the
# recovery process.
innodb_log_file_size=20M
# Number of threads allowed inside the InnoDB kernel. The optimal value
# depends highly on the application, hardware as well as the OS
# scheduler properties. A too high value may lead to thread thrashing.
innodb_thread_concurrency=18
========my.ini end=========
1.2 把创建数据库、表、用户数据的sql放在“D: estmysql-5.5.40-winx64data“下:
1.3 写mysql的批处理脚本,放在“D: estmysql-5.5.40-winx64in”下
========mysql_ini.bat start=========
cd /d %~dp0
"%cd%mysqld.exe" --initialize-insecure --user=mysql --console
echo -----mysql init succee-----
pause;
mysqld install mysql --defaults-file="D: estmysql-5.5.40-winx64my.ini"
echo -----mysql service install succee-----
pause;
net start mysql
sc config mysql start=auto
net stop mysql
net start mysql
echo 安装完毕
pause;
"%cd%mysqladmin" -u root password root
echo 修改密码完毕
pause;
cd ..
"%cd%inmysql.exe" -uroot -proot < "%cd%datassm_work.sql"
echo 建表完毕
pause;
echo 建立新用户完毕
=======mysql_ini.bat end========
2、jdk的准备
2.1 写jdk的批处理脚本,放在“D: estapache-tomcat-8.0.29inJavajdk1.8.0_151in”下（注意路径哦）
========autoInstallJDK.bat start========
@echo off
echo
cd ..
echo "%~dp0"
echo "%cd%"
set jdkpath=%cd%apache-tomcat-8.0.29inJavajdk1.8.0_151
echo %jdkpath%
setx JAVA_HOME "%jdkpath%" -m
setx CLASSPATH ".;%%JAVA_HOME%%lib ools.jar;%%JAVA_HOME%%libdt.jar" -m
echo %Path%
echo %Path%|find /i "%java_home%" && set IsNull=true || set IsNull=false
echo %IsNull%
if not %IsNull%==true (
reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESYSTEMCurrentControlSetControlSession ManagerEnvironment" /v Path /t REG_SZ /d "%Path%;%%JAVA_HOME%%in;%%JAVA_HOME%%jrein" /f
setx Path "%%JAVA_HOME%%in;%Path%"
)
exit
========autoInstallJDK.bat start========
3、tomcat的准备
3.1 写tomcat的批处理脚本，放在“D: estapache-tomcat-8.0.29in”下:
========启动服务.bat start========
echo
call "%~dp0%service.bat" install tomcat8
echo
sc config tomcat8 start= auto
sc start tomcat8
rem 下面两句是设置到服务里自动启动的
wmic service where name="tomcat8" changestartmode "automatic"
wmic service where name="tomcat8" startservice
exit
========启动服务.bat end==========
3.2 把打包好的war包 直接复制 放在“D: estapache-tomcat-8.0.29webapps”下:
好了，目前脚本什么的都弄完了，就开始整合.exe文件。
三、使用Inno Setup工具制作.exe文件
1、在“D: est”下创建一个.iss后缀的文件，然后复制我下面给出的文件内容，修改并执行它，工具就会在当前目录创建一个名为“Output”文件夹，里面存有一个.exe的安装包。
[Setup]区域的命名和路径之类的我就不详说了
========now.iss start========
; 脚本由 Inno Setup 脚本向导 生成！
[Setup]
; 注: AppId的值为单独标识该应用程序。
; 不要为其他安装程序使用相同的AppId值。
; (生成新的GUID，点击 工具|在IDE中生成GUID。)
AppId={{9E044575-9CD9-4751-B0BE-F6758BA94548}
AppName=Test
AppVersion=V0.01
AppVerName=TestServer V0.01
AppPublisher=TestTechnology
AppPublisherURL=http://www.baidu.com/
AppSupportURL=http://www.baidu.com/
AppUpdatesURL=http://www.baidu.com/
DefaultDirName={pf}Test
DefaultGroupName=TestSoftWare
AllowNoIcons=yes
OutputBaseFilename=Test
Compression=lzma
SolidCompression=yes
[Files]
;拷贝tomcat
Source:"D: estapache-tomcat-8.0.29*";DestDir:"{app}apache-tomcat-8.0.29";Flags:igNoreversion recursesubdirs createallsubdirs
;拷贝mysql
Source:"D: estmysql-5.5.40-winx64*";DestDir:"{app}mysql-5.5.40-winx64";Flags:igNoreversion recursesubdirs createallsubdirs
[Languages]
Name: "english"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Default.isl"
[Icons]
Name: "{group}{cm:UninstallProgram,学生管理系统}"; Filename: "{uninstallexe}"
Name: "{commondesktop}学生管理系统"; Filename: http://localhost:8080/SSMWork/html/login.html
[INI]
;修改数据库配置文件
Filename:"{app}mysql-5.5.40-winx64my.ini";Section:"mysqld";Key:"basedir"; String:"{app}mysql-5.5.40-winx64"
Filename:"{app}mysql-5.5.40-winx64my.ini";Section:"mysqld";Key:"datadir"; String:"{app}mysql-5.5.40-winx64data"
Filename:"{app}mysql-5.5.40-winx64my.ini";Section:"mysqld";Key:"port"; String:"3306"
Filename:"{app}mysql-5.5.40-winx64my.ini";Section:"client";Key:"port"; String:"3306"
[Run]
Filename: "{app}apache-tomcat-8.0.29inJavajdk1.8.0_151inautoInstallJDK.bat";
Filename: "{app}mysql-5.5.40-winx64inmysql_init.bat";
Filename: "{app}apache-tomcat-8.0.29in启动服务.bat";
[UninstallDelete]
Type:filesandordirs;Name:"{app}apache-tomcat-8.0.29"
Type:filesandordirs;Name:"{app}mysql-5.5.40-winx64"
========now.iss end========
**mysql、tomcat、jdk、war包整合全部结束，共需要创建、修改、复制的有 8 个文件。**
jdk：autoInstallJDK.bat
tomcat：SSMWork.war，启动服务.bat，service.bat
Inno setup：now.iss
mysql：my.ini，mysql_init.bat，ssm_work.sql
我在我自己的vmware虚拟机和笔记本电脑都成功安装了！这两个都是全新的无配置环境的系统
总结：
打包过程经历了几天，导致这么久的主要问题是：1、网上的教程有些不全面，不够细致；2、还有自己的一些粗心大意，有些细节没看全，急躁，jishi成功的打包了exe文件，但安装就会出现问题。所以还是不管做什么事情，即使再简单，还是需要一丝不苟的对待它。
可能会遇到的问题，如何去解决：
1、安装包没安装成功，根据弹出的错误提示，去看是从哪里出错，然后再到那一个点来解决它；
2、安装成功后启动程序出现mysql、tomcat或者jdk有问题，可以根据日志去找找失败的原因，英文不懂可以找翻译软件翻译，这很关键。
以上就是整合所需的东西和过程，算是比较详细了，希望可以帮到有需要的人。第一次写文章可能有些问题，自己没有发现到，如有疑问可以提出问题互相交流，谢谢。
转载博客：
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_33240866/article/details/80066541