OC-方法的声明和实现、匿名对象

方法声明:

  

方法调用:

*冒号也是方法名的一部分

*同一个类中不允许两个对象方法同名

练习

给Car类设计一个方法,用来和其他车比较车速,如果快返回1,慢返回-1,相同返回0

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface Car : NSObject
{
    @public
    int speed;
}

- (int)compareSpeedWithOther:(Car *)other;

@end

@implementation Car
- (int)compareSpeedWithOther:(Car *)other;
{
    //speed //调用方法的speed
    //other->speed//访问传入的speed
    return speed - other->speed;
}
@end

int main()
{
    Car *c1 = [Car new];
    c1->speed = 300;

    Car *c2 = [Car new];
    c2->speed = 280;

    int a = [c1 compareSpeedWithOther:c2];

    CSLog(@"a=%d", a); //输出20
}

匿名:(不推荐写)

int main()
{
    Car *c; //定义指针
    c = [Car new]; //创建对象,赋值给指针
    //可以合成为一句:Car *c = [Car new];
    [c run];

    return 0;
}
//匿名
int main()
{
    [Car new]->speed = 300;
    [[Car new] run]; //speed 为0 ,与上边无关系

    return 0;
}
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/IDRI/p/4944912.html