2020.9.29 更新
用此命令也能成功，并且更快捷。
curl http://p.nju.edu.cn/portal_io/login?username=学号&password=密码 # curl: 客户端(client)的 URL 工具
2020.12.16 更新
下面这两种方法：
curl -d "username=账户&password=密码" "http://p.nju.edu.cn/portal_io/login" # liwt 大佬提供
# liwt 大佬提供
#!/usr/bin/python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import base64
import requests
import argparse
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('--pw', type=str, default = None)
args = parser.parse_args()
username = 'MG1833042'
password = args.pw
if password is not None:
post_addr = "http://p.nju.edu.cn/portal_io/login"
post_header = {
'Host':'p.nju.edu.cn',
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Ubuntu; Linux x86_64; rv:66.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/66.0',
'Accept': 'application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01',
'Accept-Language': 'en-US,en;q=0.5',
'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate',
'Referer': 'http://p.nju.edu.cn/portal/index.html?v=201806151414',
'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8',
'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest',
# 'Content-Length': '46',
'Connection': 'keep-alive',
}
post_data = 'username=%s&password=%s'%(username,password)
z=requests.post(post_addr,data=post_data,headers = post_header)
print(z.content)
else:
post_addr = "http://p.nju.edu.cn/portal_io/logout"
post_header = {
'Host':'p.nju.edu.cn',
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Ubuntu; Linux x86_64; rv:66.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/66.0',
'Accept': 'application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01',
'Accept-Language': 'en-US,en;q=0.5',
'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate',
'Referer': 'http://p.nju.edu.cn/portal/index.html?v=201806151414',
'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8',
'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest',
'Content-Length': '0',
'Connection': 'keep-alive',
}
z=requests.post(post_addr,headers = post_header)
print(z.content)
以下转自一位大佬(hangc, songq 从hangc 那里拿到的脚本)
在下面完整代码的如下对应行输入用户名和密码，例如：
response = loginRequest("MF1833000", "********") # 用户名和密码
#-*-encoding:utf-8-*-
import argparse
import urllib.request, urllib.parse, urllib.error
import time, ast
username = ''
password = ''
portal_url = 'http://p.nju.edu.cn'
headers = {
'Accept': 'application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01',
'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate',
'Accept-Language': 'zh-CN,zh;q=0.9',
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/69.0.3497.100 Safari/537.36'
}
language = 'cn'
io_url = '/portal_io/'
auth_type = 'pap'
pageNum = 5
userinfo = None
selfservice = None
service = {
'current' : None,
'next' : None,
'chose' : []
}
refresh = True,
server_time = None
#https://www.cnblogs.com/MnCu8261/p/5880764.html
def long2ip(long):
floor_list=[]
yushu=long
for i in reversed(range(4)):
res=divmod(yushu,256**i)
floor_list.append(str(res[0]))
yushu=res[1]
return '.'.join(floor_list)
def letterorcharacter(ch):
if ord(ch) <= 127 and ord(ch) >= 0:
return 1
else :
return 0
def myFormatPrint(string, length=0, align='l', symbol=' '):
i = 0
temp = ''
str_len = len(string)
while i < length:
temp += symbol
i += 1
i = 0
str_sp = 0
while i < str_len:
if letterorcharacter(string[i]):
str_sp += 1
else:
str_sp += 2
i += 1
if align == 'l':
return string + temp[str_sp:]
if align == 'r':
return temp[:-str_sp] + string
if align == 'c':
l_c = (length - str_sp)//2
r_c = length - l_c - str_sp
return temp[:-(str_sp+r_c)] + string + temp[l_c+str_sp:]
def loginRequest(user, passwd):
params = {
'username': username if user == '' else user,
'password': password if passwd == '' else passwd
}
if params['username'] == '' or params['password'] == '':
return
params_encode = urllib.parse.urlencode(params).encode('utf8')
request_url = portal_url + io_url + 'login'
login_request = urllib.request.Request(url = request_url, data = params_encode, headers = headers)
try:
response_data = urllib.request.urlopen(login_request)
response = response_data.read().decode('utf8')
return response
except urllib.error.HTTPError as e:
print("HTTPError")
print(e.code)
except urllib.error.URLError as e:
print("URLError")
print(e.reason)
def getInformation():
request_url = portal_url + io_url + 'selfservice/volume/getlist'
request = urllib.request.Request(url = request_url, headers = headers)
try:
response_data = urllib.request.urlopen(request)
response = response_data.read().decode('utf8')
return response
except urllib.error.HTTPError as e:
print("HTTPError")
print(e.code)
except urllib.error.URLError as e:
print("URLError")
print(e.reason)
def getOnline():
request_url = portal_url + io_url + 'selfservice/online/getlist'
params = {
'page': 1,
'rows': 5
}
params_encode = urllib.parse.urlencode(params).encode('utf8')
request = urllib.request.Request(url = request_url, data = params_encode, headers = headers)
try:
response_data = urllib.request.urlopen(request)
response = response_data.read().decode('utf8')
return response
except urllib.error.HTTPError as e:
print("HTTPError")
print(e.code)
except urllib.error.URLError as e:
print("URLError")
print(e.reason)
def logoutRequest():
request_url = portal_url + io_url + 'logout'
request = urllib.request.Request(url = request_url, headers = headers)
try:
response_data = urllib.request.urlopen(request)
response = response_data.read().decode('utf8')
return response
except urllib.error.HTTPError as e:
print("HTTPError")
print(e.code)
except urllib.error.URLError as e:
print("URLError")
print(e.reason)
def convertTime(time, type):
h = 0
m = 0
s = 0
if type == 'S':
h = time // 3600
m = (time - h * 3600) // 60
return str(m) + '分钟' if h == 0 else str(h) + '小时' + str(m) + '分钟'
elif type == 'D':
h = time // 3600
m = (time - h * 3600) // 60
s = time - h * 3600 - m * 60
return (("" if h > 9 else "0") + str(h)) + ":" + (("" if m > 9 else "0") + str(m)) + ":" + (("" if s > 9 else "0") + str(s))
def printLoginInformation(response):
#查询在线信息
online_information = ast.literal_eval(getInformation())
print(myFormatPrint('', 35, align='l', symbol = '*'))
print(myFormatPrint('用户名：', 15, align='r', symbol = ' ') + response['userinfo']['username'])
print(myFormatPrint('登录信息：', 15, align='r', symbol = ' ') + response['reply_msg'])
print(myFormatPrint('全名：', 15, align='r', symbol = ' ') + response['userinfo']['fullname'])
print(myFormatPrint('账户余额：', 15, align='r', symbol = ' ') + str(int(response['userinfo']['balance'])//100)+'元'+str(int(response['userinfo']['balance'])%100)+'分')
print(myFormatPrint('累计时长：', 15, align='r', symbol = ' ') + convertTime(online_information['rows'][0]['total_ipv4_volume'], 'S'))
print(myFormatPrint('当前套餐：', 15, align='r', symbol = ' ') + response['userinfo']['service_name'])
print(myFormatPrint('所在区域：', 15, align='r', symbol = ' ') + response['userinfo']['area_name'])
print(myFormatPrint('', 35, align='l', symbol = '*'))
def printState(online_information, total_time):
print(myFormatPrint('', 35, align='l', symbol = '*'))
print(myFormatPrint('用户名：', 15, align='r', symbol = ' ') + online_information['rows'][0]['username'])
print(myFormatPrint('登录信息：', 15, align='r', symbol = ' ') + online_information['rows'][0]['area_type_name'])
print(myFormatPrint('全名：', 15, align='r', symbol = ' ') + online_information['rows'][0]['fullname'])
print(myFormatPrint('累计时长：', 15, align='r', symbol = ' ') + convertTime(total_time['rows'][0]['total_ipv4_volume'], 'S'))
print(myFormatPrint('IP地址：', 15, align='r', symbol = ' ') + long2ip(online_information['rows'][0]['user_ipv4']))
print(myFormatPrint('MAC地址：', 15, align='r', symbol = ' ') + online_information['rows'][0]['mac'])
print(myFormatPrint('当前套餐：', 15, align='r', symbol = ' ') + online_information['rows'][0]['service_name'])
print(myFormatPrint('所在区域：', 15, align='r', symbol = ' ') + online_information['rows'][0]['area_name'])
print(myFormatPrint('', 35, align='l', symbol = '*'))
if __name__ == '__main__':
## hyperparameters
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='南京大学校园网认证')
parser.add_argument('-do', type=str, default='l', help='用来指定登录login，登出logout和查询')
parser.add_argument('-user', type=str, default='', help='用户名')
parser.add_argument('-passwd', type=str, default='', help='密码')
args = parser.parse_args()
if args.do in ['login','Login', 'l']:
# response = loginRequest(args.user, args.passwd)
response = loginRequest("MF1833000", "********") # 用户名和密码
if response is None:
print('请检查网络连接或检查用户名和密码')
else:
response = ast.literal_eval(response)
if response['reply_code'] != 1:
print('请检查网络连接或检查用户名和密码')
print('服务器信息：', response['reply_msg'])
else:
time.sleep(2)
printLoginInformation(response)
if args.do in ['logout','Logout', 'exit','o']: # 在这里选择登出log
response = logoutRequest()
if response is None:
pass
else:
response = ast.literal_eval(response)
if response['reply_code'] != 101:
print('请检查网络连接或服务器信息')
print('服务器信息：', response['reply_msg'])
else:
print(myFormatPrint('', 35, align='l', symbol = '*'))
print(myFormatPrint('服务器返回码：', 15, align='r', symbol = ' ')+str(response['reply_code']))
print(myFormatPrint('当前状态：', 15, align='r', symbol = ' ')+response['reply_msg'])
print(myFormatPrint('', 35, align='l', symbol = '*'))
if args.do in ['i','I']:
total_time_resp = getInformation()
online_info_resp = getOnline()
if total_time_resp is None or online_info_resp is None:
print('请检查网络连接')
else:
total_time = ast.literal_eval(total_time_resp)
online_information = ast.literal_eval(online_info_resp)
if total_time['reply_code'] == 0 and online_information['reply_code'] == 0:
printState(online_information, total_time)
else :
print('未登录校园网')
print('服务器信息：', online_information['reply_msg'])
需要注意要及时登出 log, 否则会一直扣费，账户余额为 0.
在这条语句中设置登出 log
parser.add_argument('-do', type=str, default='l', help='用来指定登录login，登出logout和查询')
or
分别使用如下脚本命令利用 parser 设置参数进行登录或退出。
python NJU_WLAN_connect.py -do l # log in
python NJU_WLAN_connect.py -do o # log out