hdu 1856 More is better (并查集)

More is better

Time Limit: 5000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 327680/102400 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 12171    Accepted Submission(s): 4481


Problem Description
Mr Wang wants some boys to help him with a project. Because the project is rather complex, the more boys come, the better it will be. Of course there are certain requirements.

Mr Wang selected a room big enough to hold the boys. The boy who are not been chosen has to leave the room immediately. There are 10000000 boys in the room numbered from 1 to 10000000 at the very beginning. After Mr Wang's selection any two of them who are still in this room should be friends (direct or indirect), or there is only one boy left. Given all the direct friend-pairs, you should decide the best way.
 
Input
The first line of the input contains an integer n (0 ≤ n ≤ 100 000) - the number of direct friend-pairs. The following n lines each contains a pair of numbers A and B separated by a single space that suggests A and B are direct friends. (A ≠ B, 1 ≤ A, B ≤ 10000000)
 
Output
The output in one line contains exactly one integer equals to the maximum number of boys Mr Wang may keep. 
 
Sample Input
4
1 2
3 4
5 6
1 6
4
1 2
3 4
5 6
7 8
 
Sample Output
4
2
Hint
A and B are friends(direct or indirect), B and C are friends(direct or indirect), then A and C are also friends(indirect). In the first sample {1,2,5,6} is the result. In the second sample {1,2},{3,4},{5,6},{7,8} are four kinds of answers.
 
Author
lxlcrystal@TJU
 
Source
 
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 1 //234MS    1876K    845 B    G++    
 2 /*
 3 
 4     题意:
 5         给出n对朋友关系,求直接或间接认识的最大的集合
 6         
 7     并查集:
 8         这题出的是什么数据..
 9         个人觉得数据不是很好,想我的做法应该MLE才对,加上map来做
10      应该会更好。不过还是简单题
11 
12 */
13 #include<iostream>
14 using namespace std;
15 int set[200005];
16 inline int find(int x)
17 {
18     if(x==set[x]) return x;
19     return find(set[x]);
20 }
21 inline void merge(int a,int b)
22 {
23     int x=find(a);
24     int y=find(b);
25     if(x>y) set[x]=y;
26     else set[y]=x;
27 }
28 int main(void)
29 {
30     int n,a,b;
31     while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF)
32     {
33         int m=0;
34         for(int i=0;i<200005;i++) set[i]=i;
35         for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
36             scanf("%d %d",&a,&b);
37             merge(a,b);
38             m=a>m?a:m;
39             m=b>m?b:m;
40             //printf("*%d %d
",M[a],M[b]);
41         }
42         int s[200005]={0};
43         int ans=1;                  
44         for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
45             int t=find(i);
46             s[t]++;
47             if(s[t]>ans) ans=s[t];
48         } 
49         printf("%d
",ans);
50     }
51     return 0;
52 }
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/GO-NO-1/p/3617808.html