三种创建元素方式的区别

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>Document</title>
</head>

<body>
    <button>点击</button>
    <p>abc</p>
    <div class="inner"></div>
    <div class="create"></div>
    <script>
        // window.onload = function() {
        //         document.write('<div>123</div>');

        //     }
        // 三种创建元素方式区别 
        // 1. document.write() 创建元素  如果页面文档流加载完毕，再调用这句话会导致页面重绘
        // var btn = document.querySelector('button');
        // btn.onclick = function() {
        //     document.write('<div>123</div>');
        // }

        // 2. innerHTML 创建元素
        var inner = document.querySelector('.inner');
        // for (var i = 0; i <= 100; i++) {
        //     inner.innerHTML += '<a href="#">百度</a>'
        // }
        var arr = [];
        for (var i = 0; i <= 100; i++) {
            arr.push('<a href="#">百度</a>');
        }
        inner.innerHTML = arr.join('');
        // 3. document.createElement() 创建元素
        var create = document.querySelector('.create');
        for (var i = 0; i <= 100; i++) {
            var a = document.createElement('a');
            create.appendChild(a);
        }
    </script>
</body>

</html>

innerHTML拼接效率测试:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>效率测试</title>
</head>

<body>
</body>
<script>
    function fn() {
        var d1 = +new Date();

        var str = '';
        for (var i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
            document.body.innerHTML += '<div style="100px; height:2px; border:1px solid blue;"></div>';
        }
        var d2 = +new Date();
        console.log(d2 - d1);
    }
    fn();
</script>

</html>

innerHTML数组效率测试:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>效率测试</title>

</head>

<body>

</body>

<script>
    function fn() {
        var d1 = +new Date();
        var array = [];
        for (var i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
            array.push('<div style="100px; height:2px; border:1px solid blue;"></div>');
        }
        document.body.innerHTML = array.join('');
        var d2 = +new Date();
        console.log(d2 - d1);
    }
    fn();
</script>

</html>

createElement效率测试:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>效率测试</title>

</head>

<body>

</body>

<script>
    function fn() {
        var d1 = +new Date();

        for (var i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
            var div = document.createElement('div');
            div.style.width = '100px';
            div.style.height = '2px';
            div.style.border = '1px solid red';
            document.body.appendChild(div);
        }
        var d2 = +new Date();
        console.log(d2 - d1);
    }
    fn();
</script>

</html>