获取本地计算机IP地址有一种简便方法
对于win8用户，右键点击左下角开始键，点击运行，得到对话框
点击确定，然后出现程序框，
输入ipconfig，点击回车
得到IP地址
现在发现一种用.NET写得新方法，全面获得本地计算机IP地址，MAC地址，硬盘ID
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Linq; using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Xml.Linq; using System.Management;
/// <summary>
///Computer 的摘要说明
/// </summary>
public class Computer
{
public string CpuID;
public string MacAddress;
public string DiskID;
public string IpAddress;
public string LoginUserName;
public string ComputerName;
public string SystemType;
public string TotalPhysicalMemory; //单位：M
private static Computer _instance;
public static Computer Instance()
{
if (_instance == null)
_instance = new Computer();
return _instance;
}
public Computer()
{ CpuID = GetCpuID();
MacAddress = GetMacAddress();
DiskID = GetDiskID();
IpAddress = GetIPAddress();
LoginUserName = GetUserName();
SystemType = GetSystemType();
TotalPhysicalMemory = GetTotalPhysicalMemory();
ComputerName = GetComputerName();
}
public string GetCpuID()
{
try
{
//获取CPU序列号代码
string cpuInfo = "";//cpu序列号
ManagementClass mc = new ManagementClass("Win32_Processor");
ManagementObjectCollection moc = mc.GetInstances();
foreach (ManagementObject mo in moc)
{
cpuInfo = mo.Properties["ProcessorId"].Value.ToString();
}
moc = null;
mc = null;
return cpuInfo;
}
catch
{
return "unknow";
}
finally
{ }
}
public string GetMacAddress()
{
try
{ //获取网卡硬件地址 string mac = "";
ManagementClass mc = new ManagementClass("Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration");
ManagementObjectCollection moc = mc.GetInstances();
foreach (ManagementObject mo in moc)
{
if ((bool)mo["IPEnabled"] == true)
{
mac = mo["MacAddress"].ToString();
break;
}
}
moc = null;
mc = null;
return mac;
}
catch
{
return "unknow";
}
finally
{ }
}
public string GetIPAddress()
{
try
{ //获取IP地址
string st = "";
ManagementClass mc = new ManagementClass("Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration");
ManagementObjectCollection moc = mc.GetInstances();
foreach (ManagementObject mo in moc)
{
if ((bool)mo["IPEnabled"] == true)
{ //
st=mo["IpAddress"].ToString();
System.Array ar;
ar = (System.Array)(mo.Properties["IpAddress"].Value);
st = ar.GetValue(0).ToString();
break;
}
}
moc = null;
mc = null;
return st;
}
catch
{
return "unknow";
}
finally
{
}
}
public string GetDiskID()
{
try
{ //获取硬盘ID
String HDid = "";
ManagementClass mc = new ManagementClass("Win32_DiskDrive");
ManagementObjectCollection moc = mc.GetInstances();
foreach (ManagementObject mo in moc)
{
HDid = (string)mo.Properties["Model"].Value;
}
moc = null;
mc = null;
return HDid;
}
catch
{
return "unknow";
}
finally
{
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 操作系统的登录用户名
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public string GetUserName()
{
try
{
string st = "";
ManagementClass mc = new ManagementClass("Win32_ComputerSystem");
ManagementObjectCollection moc = mc.GetInstances();
foreach (ManagementObject mo in moc)
{
st = mo["UserName"].ToString();
}
moc = null;
mc = null;
return st;
}
catch
{
return "unknow";
}
finally
{
}
}
/// <summary>
/// PC类型
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public string GetSystemType()
{
try
{
string st = "";
ManagementClass mc = new ManagementClass("Win32_ComputerSystem");
ManagementObjectCollection moc = mc.GetInstances();
foreach (ManagementObject mo in moc)
{
st = mo["SystemType"].ToString();
}
moc = null;
mc = null;
return st;
}
catch
{
return "unknow";
}
finally
{
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 物理内存
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public string GetTotalPhysicalMemory()
{
try
{
string st = "";
ManagementClass mc = new ManagementClass("Win32_ComputerSystem");
ManagementObjectCollection moc = mc.GetInstances();
foreach (ManagementObject mo in moc)
{
st = mo["TotalPhysicalMemory"].ToString();
}
moc = null;
mc = null;
return st;
}
catch
{
return "unknow";
}
finally
{
}
}
/// <summary>
///
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public string GetComputerName()
{
try
{
return System.Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("ComputerName");
}
catch
{
return "unknow";
}
finally
{
}
}
}