BZOJ 1005 小明的烦恼 普吕弗序列

   普吕弗序列不难了,是关于树计数的吧(和基尔霍夫不同的是,基尔霍夫是给定了边的情况,而普吕弗序列是给定了每个点的度)!

理论:

大致就是这个样子吧!(将就着看吧!毕竟太年轻)。

结论: http://hzwer.com/3272.html 

加油!(只是我积了好久的题了,毕竟以前编码能力比较弱,一直没写掉,最后把它写掉了)

  1 #include<cstdio>
  2 #include<iostream>
  3 #include<cstring>
  4 #define mod 10000
  5 #define ll long long
  6 #define rep(i,j,k) for(int i = j; i <= k; i++)
  7 #define down(i,j,k) for(int i = j; i >= k; i--)
  8 #define clr(i,j) memset(i,j,sizeof(i))
  9 using namespace std;
 10  
 11 int prime[500], cnt = 0, num[500]; bool vis[1005];
 12 int a[1005] = {0};
 13 int ans[1005] = {0};
 14  
 15 inline int read()
 16 {
 17     int s = 0, t = 1; char c = getchar();
 18     while( !isdigit(c) ){
 19         if( c == '-' ) t = -1; c = getchar();
 20     }
 21     while( isdigit(c) ){
 22         s =  s* 10 + c - '0'; c = getchar();
 23     }
 24     return s * t;
 25 }
 26  
 27 void getpri()
 28 {
 29     clr(vis,0);
 30     rep(i,2,1005){
 31         if( !vis[i] ) prime[cnt++] = i;
 32         for(int j = 0; j < cnt && prime[j] * i <= 1005; j++)
 33           vis[prime[j]*i] = 1;
 34     }
 35 }
 36  
 37 void chuli(int a,int f)
 38 {
 39     rep(i,2,a){
 40         int x = i;
 41         rep(j,0,cnt-1){
 42             while( x % prime[j] == 0 ) num[j] += f, x /= prime[j];
 43             if( x == 1 ) break;
 44         }
 45     }
 46 }
 47  
 48 void che(int zhi)
 49 {
 50     rep(i,1,ans[0]){
 51         ans[i] *= zhi;
 52     }
 53     rep(i,1,ans[0]){
 54         ans[i+1] += ans[i] / mod;
 55         ans[i] %= mod; 
 56     }
 57     while( ans[ans[0]+1] ) ans[0]++, ans[ans[0]+1] += ans[ans[0]]/mod, ans[ans[0]]%=mod;
 58 }
 59  
 60 void print()
 61 {
 62     down(i,ans[0],1){
 63         if( i == ans[0] ) printf("%d", ans[i] );
 64         else printf("%04d", ans[i]);
 65     }
 66 }
 67  
 68 int main()
 69 {
 70     getpri();
 71     int n = read(), tot = 0, m = 0; ans[0] = 1, ans[1] = 1;
 72     if( n == 1 ){
 73         int x = read();
 74         if( !x ) puts("1");
 75         else puts("0");
 76         return 0;
 77     }
 78     rep(i,1,n){
 79         a[i] = read();
 80         if( !a[i] ){
 81             puts("0"); return 0;
 82         } else if( a[i] == -1 ) m++;
 83         if( a[i] != -1 ) a[i]--, tot += a[i];
 84     }
 85     if( tot > n-2 ) {
 86         puts("0");
 87         return 0;
 88     }
 89     rep(i,1,n){
 90         if( a[i] != -1 )
 91         chuli(a[i],-1);
 92     }
 93     chuli(n-2,1); chuli(n-2-tot,-1);
 94     rep(i,0,cnt-1){
 95         while( num[i]-- ) che( prime[i] );
 96     }
 97     int k = n-2-tot;
 98     while( k-- ){
 99         che(m);
100     }
101     print();
102     cout<<endl;
103     return 0;
104 }
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/83131yyl/p/5098747.html