重命名要素类

配置文件格式如下:

引入了读取Excel格式xlsx格式的第三方库xlrd（xlrd-0.9.3.tar.gz）

具体Python代码如下:

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Merge.py
# Created on: 2013-01-21 10:25:22.00000
#   (generated by WangLin_TJCH)
# Description: 
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Import arcpy module
import arcpy
import os.path
import time
import sys
import random
import xlrd
from arcpy import env

excelconfig = "中英文图层名称对照.xlsx"
FCDBDir = "D:\第一批国情普查检查\复件 要素数据"
# key存放中文 value存放英文
dicEnCnFC={}
fcall=[]
GDBAllPath=[]

# 获取脚本运行目录 os.getcwd()
# 获取脚本所在目录 os.path.split(os.path.realpath(sys.argv[0]))[0]

fullconfig = os.path.join(os.getcwd(),excelconfig)
if os.path.isfile(fullconfig):
    workbook = xlrd.open_workbook(fullconfig)
    try:
        sh = workbook.sheet_by_index(0)
        nrows = sh.nrows
        ncols = sh.ncols
        row_list = []
        # 从索引为1的地方开始读取，不包含nrows
        for rownum in range(1,nrows):
            row = sh.row_values(rownum)
            if row:
                for colnum in range(0,ncols):
                    cellvalue = row[colnum].strip()
                    if colnum % 2==1:
                        if not dicEnCnFC.has_key(cellvalue):
                            dicEnCnFC[cellvalue] = row[colnum-1]
    except:
        print "read Excel Failed:"+fullconfig+Exception
#Get Dataset and FeatureClass,Store in dicAllFC,Key =fc value= ds
if os.path.exists(FCDBDir):
    for dirpath,dirnames,filenames in os.walk(FCDBDir):
        # 遍历GDB文件夹 获取GDB
        for dirname in dirnames:
            if ".gdb" in dirname:
                gdbfilepath = os.path.join(dirpath,dirname)
                GDBAllPath.append(gdbfilepath)
        # 遍历MDB文件夹 获取MDB
        for filename in filenames:
            if os.path.splitext(filename)[1]=='.mdb':
                mdbfilepath = os.path.join(dirpath,filename)
                GDBAllPath.append(mdbfilepath)
        # 遍历Shp文件夹  获取Shape
        for filename in filenames:
            if os.path.splitext(filename)[1]=='.shp':
                shpfilepath = os.path.join(dirpath,filename)
                GDBAllPath.append(dirpath)
    for everyfilepath in GDBAllPath:
        env.workspace = everyfilepath
        singlefclist = arcpy.ListFeatureClasses("","All")
        if singlefclist and len(singlefclist)>0:
            for singlefc in singlefclist:
                # 如果singlefc是unicode则不做改变，否则将utf-8的singlefc编码解码成unicode
                if not isinstance(singlefc,unicode):
                    singlefc = singlefc.decode('utf-8')
                # 对于Shape FC会带扩展名.shp，如果是gdb或mdb 则不带
                if '.shp' in singlefc:
                    singlefc = singlefc[0:singlefc.find('.shp')]
                    if dicEnCnFC.has_key(singlefc):
                        arcpy.Rename_management(singlefc+".shp",dicEnCnFC[singlefc]+".shp",'')
                        print "Rename "+singlefc+"->"+dicEnCnFC[singlefc]+" Succeed At"+time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %X",time.localtime())
                else:
                    if dicEnCnFC.has_key(singlefc):
                        arcpy.Rename_management(singlefc,dicEnCnFC[singlefc],'')
                        print "Rename "+singlefc+"->"+dicEnCnFC[singlefc]+" Succeed At"+time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %X",time.localtime())
        datasetlist = arcpy.ListDatasets("","Feature")
        for dataset in datasetlist:
            # 如果dataset是unicode则不做改变，否则将utf-8的dataset编码解码成unicode
            if not isinstance(dataset,unicode):
                dataset = dataset.decode('utf-8')
            if isinstance(everyfilepath,unicode):
                env.workspace = everyfilepath+"\"+dataset
                dspath = everyfilepath+"\"+dataset
            else:
                env.workspace = everyfilepath+"\"+dataset.encode('gb2312')
                dspath = everyfilepath+"\"+dataset.encode('gb2312')
            fclist = arcpy.ListFeatureClasses("")
            if fclist and len(fclist)>0:
                for fc in fclist:
                    if dicEnCnFC.has_key(fc):
                        arcpy.Rename_management(fc,dicEnCnFC[fc],'')
                        print "Rename "+fc+"->"+dicEnCnFC[fc]+" Succeed At"+time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %X",time.localtime())
print "Done"